Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 36,521 to 36,530 of 223,137 articles

LDIE-FDNet: Lightweight dynamic image enhancement-enabled real-time fatigue driving detection network.

PloS one Apr 1, 2026
Aiming at the imbalance between accuracy and real-time of existing fatigue driving detection models, and the accuracy is lower in low illumination, an LDIE-FDNet (Lightweight Dynamic Image Enhancement-Enabled Real-time Fatigue Driving Detection Netwo... read more 

AI-Powered Clinical Decision Support in Dentistry: Comparative Evaluation of Large Language Models for Oral Medicine and Periodontal Diagnosis.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research Apr 1, 2026
BACKGROUND This study evaluates the diagnostic performance of 3 prominent artificial intelligence (AI)-powered large language models (LLMs) - ChatGPT, Copilot, and Gemini - as AI assistants for the diagnosis of oral lesions and periodontal conditions... read more 

Isotropic and Strain-Insensitive Cellulosic Triboelectric Materials Enabled by the Hofmeister Effect.

Nano letters Apr 1, 2026
Achieving high-fidelity tactile sensing under dynamic deformation is a key bottleneck for the practical application of flexible electronics. However, conventional sensing materials face mechanical mismatch with biological tissues and signal distortio... read more 

Machine learning with temporal control designs for testing rhythmic specificity in chronobiology: A multivariate framework proposal for distinguishing genuine biological rhythms from temporal artifacts.

Chronobiology international Apr 1, 2026
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Machine Learning-Assisted Concentration-Independent Recognition of Neonicotinoids Based on Multienzyme-like Activities of FeCu Dual-Atom Nanozyme.

ACS applied materials & interfaces Apr 1, 2026
Residues of neonicotinoid insecticides (NEOs) pose serious threats to ecological systems and human health. Conventional nanozyme sensors often suffer from limited catalytic diversity and concentration-dependent response mechanisms, which lead to sign... read more 

All-optical classification of real biomedical cell images using a diffractive neural network: a simulation study.

Optics letters Apr 1, 2026
We report an in-silico demonstration of an all-optical cell classification system using a single-layer diffractive neural network (DNN) optimized for real-world biomedical images. Implemented virtually with a spatial light modulator (SLM), the DNN wa... read more 

Multi-parameter deep learning for robust fiber eavesdropping detection and temporal localization.

Optics letters Apr 1, 2026
As the backbone of global communication infrastructure, optical fibers carry vast amounts of sensitive data, making them prime targets for eavesdropping attacks that can compromise data confidentiality and national security. However, optical fibers a... read more 

Broadband visible-light anti-reflection enabled by a bilayer dielectric metamaterial with deep-learning-driven inverse design.

Optics letters Apr 1, 2026
Achieving ultra-low reflection across the visible spectrum and under wide incident angles is of considerable importance for broadband antireflection coatings and optical interface engineering. Here, we introduce a bilayer subwavelength dielectric met... read more 

Matching the Data to the Questions in Services Research.

Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) Apr 1, 2026
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Implementation, Acceptability, and Actions After Using an AI Workplace Health Kiosk in a Low-Resource Public School Workplace Setting: Cross-Sectional Pilot Study.

JMIR formative research Apr 1, 2026
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled digital health kiosks are increasingly used in workplaces and communities to promote health awareness, especially in low- and middle-income countries. However, evidence on their real-world use, user ac... read more 
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