Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 36,541 to 36,550 of 223,137 articles

Current applications and challenges of artificial intelligence applied to diagnostics in pediatric musculoskeletal imaging.

Pediatric radiology
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in pediatric musculoskeletal imaging has undergone significant expansion over the past few years. Until recently, the use of AI was limited to evaluating bone age and opportunistically assessing the bone health... read more 

mRNA vaccines in cancer immunotherapy: current progress and perspectives in solid tumors and hematologic malignancies.

MedScience
The unprecedented success of mRNA vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the development of nucleic acid-based therapeutics, particularly in oncology. Decades of foundational research on mRNA design, delivery, and immunogenicity have l... read more 

Mechanistic Topology of Notopterygium incisum Essential Oil against Rheumatoid Arthritis: Machine Learning-Guided CASP1 Screening and Nanoemulsion Evaluation.

Chinese journal of integrative medicine
OBJECTIVE: To elucidate the anti-rheumatoid arthritis (RA) mechanisms of Notopterygium incisum essential oil (NIEO) using an integrated strategy combining chemical profiling, network pharmacology, multi-omics data mining, and advanced machine learnin... read more 

Rapid screening of potent and mechanistically insightful repurposable anticancer drugs targeting EGFR for non-small cell lung cancer: machine learning-aided and structure-guided approach.

Molecular diversity
Despite the initial success of EGFR-targeted therapies in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the emergence of drug resistance remains a significant clinical challenge. While several approved anticancer drugs exist, the development of resistance to c... read more 

Internal validation methods to detect patient characteristics associated with differential item functioning in patient-reported outcome measures.

Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation
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Artificial intelligence for tailoring complex clinical information to patients and families: A technical perspective.

The journal of spinal cord medicine
CONTEXT: Effective communication of complex medical information is critical for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and their families, but this need remains largely unmet. Artificial intelligence (AI), including large language models (LLMs) li... read more 

Large language models in artificial intelligence to answer patient questions in spine surgery: an evaluation of current evidence.

Journal of neurosurgical sciences
INTRODUCTION: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being explored in healthcare, particularly for enhancing patient education. In spine surgery, LLMs have the potential to enhance communication and support patients through perioperative care... read more 

Glaucomatous Remodeling of the Lamina Cribrosa: Association With Visual Field Progression.

Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
PURPOSE: To determine whether rates of change in lamina cribrosa (LC) depth and curvature in POAG patients are associated with rates of visual field (VF) progression. METHODS: We used 24 radial B-scan spectral domain optic coherence tomographic image... read more