Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 36,561 to 36,570 of 223,137 articles

When Is a Prognostic Prediction Model Ready for Clinical Use? A Primer for Clinicians.

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy
BACKGROUND: In clinical practice, accurately estimating a patient's prognosis is essential for clinical decision making. Prognostic prediction models can support this process by combining multiple patients' characteristics into individualized predict... read more 

Deep learning-based image super-resolution in microscopy: Why more pixels do not imply higher resolving ability?

Journal of microscopy
Deep learning-based image super-resolution is a popular topic in computer vision and artificial intelligence (AI)-based imaging. A survey of literature reveals that it is also increasingly being used in the domain of microscopy. From the fundamental ... read more 

Eye movement features are associated with cognitive and mobility decline.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundEye movement is a vital indicator of neurodegenerative diseases, brain health, and behavior. However, existing knowledge is limited to patient populations or cross-sectional samples. Little is known about eye movement in association with lo... read more 

Deciphering atrial repolarization morphology: A spline interpolation framework for atrial arrhythmia diagnosis.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BackgroundThe characterization of atrial repolarization (Ta wave) remains largely elusive due to its inherently low amplitude and concealment beneath the dominant QRS complex.ObjectiveThis study aims to witness Ta wave within QRS complex using spline... read more 

A Thermogalvanic Cell Microneedle Patch for Integrated Diagnosis and Treatment of UV-Induced Early Skin Cancer.

Analytical chemistry
Early stage skin cancer exhibits a high cure rate; however, conventional noninvasive screening suffers from diagnostic inaccuracies, and treatment reliant on postlesion surgery remains inherently passivity. This work develops an all-in-one platform b... read more 

A Multichannel Flexible Interface for Environmental-Robust Laryngeal Signal Decoding.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Achieving robust human-machine interaction in noisy, constrained, or speech-impaired environments remains a significant challenge for conventional voice-based systems. Here, we present a wearable, flexible, and multichannel piezoresistive interface c... read more 

Old Dogs Can Learn New Tricks: Artificial Intelligence Improves Adenoma Detection Rates in Screening Colonoscopies in Experienced Endoscopists.

Diseases of the colon and rectum
BACKGROUND: A high adenoma detection rate in screening colonoscopy is associated with decreased rates of post-colonoscopy colorectal cancer. The use of artificial intelligence has emerged to assist with the identification of adenomas. OBJECTIVE: Eval... read more 

A bioinspired dual-modal laser-induced graphene tactile sensor for high-precision multimodal object recognition.

Materials horizons
Developing multifunctional tactile sensors that combine multimodal perception with structural simplicity remains challenging for embodied perception. Inspired by trichoid sensilla on wasp antennae, we present a dual-modal bioinspired trichoid tactile... read more 

Generative Artificial Intelligence for Computer Vision in Endodontics: A Review of Current State and Future Potential.

International endodontic journal
BACKGROUND: Computer vision methods based on artificial intelligence (AI) have found numerous applications in endodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. While most current applications employ discriminative deep learning models for detection and cl... read more