Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 36,801 to 36,810 of 223,469 articles

AI in the Classroom: Observing Preclinical Students' Use of ChatGPT During Case-Based Learning at a UK Medical School.

The clinical teacher
BACKGROUND: This article explores how preclinical students in a UK medical school utilise ChatGPT during their case-based learning (CBL) curriculum. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Focused ethnography was used to study 42 medical students and three clinical s... read more 

Efficacy of Automatic 3D Segmentation of the Upper Airway in CBCT or CT Scans via Artificial Intelligence Versus Manual Segmentation by Human Experts: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Clinical and experimental dental research
OBJECTIVES: 3D segmentation of the upper airway is crucial for dental and medical practices. However, it is a difficult and daunting task. Like almost all other areas, AI can theoretically help in airway segmentation. Nevertheless, AI's efficacy rema... read more 

The Ontological and Ethical Limits of Artificial Intelligence in Nursing Practice.

Nursing inquiry
The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare raises important questions about the foundational nature of nursing practice. As AI systems, such as clinical decision support, predictive analytics, and automated assessments, inc... read more 

Young Adults' Needs in Social Robot Assisted Medication Counselling: Applying Peplau's Interpersonal Relations Model.

Nursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals
The integration of robots into healthcare is an advancing field, with potential to enhance patient care, for example in medication counselling. Peplau's Interpersonal Relationship Model was adapted as a framework for the aim to explore the needs of y... read more 

Using Arts-Based Methods to Involve People Living in Tower Hamlets With Multiple Long-Term Conditions in the Development of Artificial Intelligence Tools in Healthcare Research.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy
BACKGROUND: Including public contributors in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in healthcare research is growing, however, traditional methods of participation fail to engage people from minoritised groups. This work explores ho... read more 

Has AI Reshaped Drug Discovery, or Is There Still a Long Way to Go?

Drug development research
The conventional drug discovery pipeline is labour-intensive, time-consuming, and costly, involving target identification, hit discovery, lead optimization, and extensive preclinical and clinical evaluation. To overcome these limitations, artificial ... read more 

A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action.

Comprehensive Physiology
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an established neuromodulatory therapy approved for epilepsy, depression, obesity, stroke rehabilitation, rheumatoid arthritis, migraine, and cluster headaches. Its therapeutic potential has expanded dramatically, wit... read more 

A Machine Learning Model to Improve Risk Adjustment Accuracy in Medicare.

Health services research
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning (ML) algorithm that improves accuracy compared to the Hierarchical Condition Category (HCC) score used by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to risk-adjust payments for > 65 million Americans. STUD... read more