Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 36,911 to 36,920 of 223,469 articles

A Thermogalvanic Cell Microneedle Patch for Integrated Diagnosis and Treatment of UV-Induced Early Skin Cancer.

Analytical chemistry
Early stage skin cancer exhibits a high cure rate; however, conventional noninvasive screening suffers from diagnostic inaccuracies, and treatment reliant on postlesion surgery remains inherently passivity. This work develops an all-in-one platform b... read more 

Deciphering atrial repolarization morphology: A spline interpolation framework for atrial arrhythmia diagnosis.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BackgroundThe characterization of atrial repolarization (Ta wave) remains largely elusive due to its inherently low amplitude and concealment beneath the dominant QRS complex.ObjectiveThis study aims to witness Ta wave within QRS complex using spline... read more 

Eye movement features are associated with cognitive and mobility decline.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundEye movement is a vital indicator of neurodegenerative diseases, brain health, and behavior. However, existing knowledge is limited to patient populations or cross-sectional samples. Little is known about eye movement in association with lo... read more 

Deep learning-based image super-resolution in microscopy: Why more pixels do not imply higher resolving ability?

Journal of microscopy
Deep learning-based image super-resolution is a popular topic in computer vision and artificial intelligence (AI)-based imaging. A survey of literature reveals that it is also increasingly being used in the domain of microscopy. From the fundamental ... read more 

When Is a Prognostic Prediction Model Ready for Clinical Use? A Primer for Clinicians.

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy
BACKGROUND: In clinical practice, accurately estimating a patient's prognosis is essential for clinical decision making. Prognostic prediction models can support this process by combining multiple patients' characteristics into individualized predict... read more 

Detection of Interstitial Lung Abnormalities on Chest Radiographs: Diagnostic Performance of Radiologists and Artificial Intelligence.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Background: Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) on chest CT are receiving growing attention given their association with progression to interstitial lung disease. Radiography's role in ILA detection is not well described. Objective: To evaluate the... read more 

Radiologic Error as an Emergent Property of Complex Adaptive Systems: Implications for Diagnostic Safety and Governance.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Radiologic error remains an enduring challenge in diagnostic medicine. Despite study of radiologic error since the mid-twentieth century, interpretive discrepancy rates have remained remarkably stable across modalities, institutions, and technologic ... read more 

From Quantum Mechanics to Coarse-Grained Models: Bridging the Gap toward Polymer Rational Design.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
In the rational design of novel polymers, the role of simulation methods based on classical physics is often hindered by the limited accuracy and transferability of the available models, at both the full-atomistic (FA) and coarse-grained (CG) level. ... read more