Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 37,431 to 37,440 of 223,469 articles

Spatiotemporal characteristics and driving factors of coal-burning hotspots in Shandong Province revealed by multi-source data and machine learning.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Coal combustion emissions significantly contribute to air pollution in China, especially in the residential sector, where they are widely dispersed and poorly tracked, making accurate identification difficult for traditional methods. This study propo... read more 

Disentangling race and ethnicity in predicting symptoms of depression among young adults: A machine learning approach.

Annals of epidemiology
PURPOSE: Research is needed to understand racial and ethnic differences in symptoms of depression. Unfortunately, most studies examine these differences using ethnically-stratified, mono-racial categories (e.g., non-Hispanic Black), producing inaccur... read more 

Advancing the understanding of tablet capping and lamination: a systematical review.

International journal of pharmaceutics
Capping and lamination pose significant risks to both tablet integrity and therapeutic performance. A comprehensive understanding of these defects is therefore critical for ensuring robust tablet production. This review begins by examining the underl... read more 

Technical challenges and quality considerations for dissolving microneedles.

International journal of pharmaceutics
Dissolving microneedles (DMNs) deliver therapeutic molecules by bypassing the stratum corneum upon skin insertion. While DMNs show potential for transdermal delivery, developing formulations with optimal critical quality attributes (CQAs), particular... read more 

Conventional and novel platelet parameters: Clinical and laboratory approaches.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
INTRODUCTION: Platelet count and related indices obtained from the complete blood count (CBC) play an important role in the diagnosis, monitoring, and prognostic evaluation of various hematologic and systemic disorders. However, methodological variab... read more 

Inflammatory-nutritional biomarker scores and risk of malignant effusion in a pan-cancer cohort of 68,916 patients: Nonlinear associations and machine learning validation.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
PURPOSE: Inflammatory-nutritional biomarker scores derived from routine blood tests have established prognostic value in cancer, yet their association with the occurrence of malignant effusions remains unexplored. This study systematically evaluated ... read more 

Integrating multi-omics data and artificial intelligence for personalized medicine in glioblastoma.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most lethal primary brain tumors and is characterized by profound molecular heterogeneity, rapid progression, and limited therapeutic responsiveness. Traditional diagnostic and treatment paradigms have struggled to ca... read more 

The oral-gut microbiome axis in diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and emerging clinical perspectives.

Diabetes research and clinical practice
Emerging evidence suggests that diabetes mellitus (DM) is not only a metabolic disorder but also a mucosal disease shaped by microbial interactions across body niches. This review synthesizes current evidence on the oral-gut microbiome axis in DM, fo... read more 

Artificial intelligence in retinal vein occlusion: Current applications, challenges, and future directions.

Survey of ophthalmology
Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is a leading cause of visual impairment worldwide, underscoring the need for earlier detection, objective risk stratification and more personalized management. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly... read more 

Closing the Gap in Autism Genetics: Population-Specific Variants and the Imperative for Global Inclusion.

Biological psychiatry
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable neurodevelopmental condition with an exceptionally complex and heterogeneous genetic architecture, encompassing both polygenic common variants and rare, high-impact variants. Over the past decade, ... read more