Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 37,461 to 37,470 of 223,469 articles

Prediction of KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae by MALDI-TOF MS, ensemble learning, and spectral peak annotation.

Journal of clinical microbiology
The increasing prevalence of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae represents a serious global health challenge. Rapid and accurate detection methods are essential to inform early and correct use of antimicrobial therapy to idealize patient outc... read more 

AI-Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants-Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Artificial intelligence (AI) integrated with bioinspired design enables the development of materials that adapt and dynamically respond to biological cues. In this study, a Drosera capensis-inspired thermo-responsive microneedle (MN) platform was dev... read more 

Deep learning-assisted otoscopic screening for paediatric otitis media: feasibility of edge deployment.

Acta oto-laryngologica
BACKGROUND: Otitis media is common in children. Otoscopic differentiation of acute otitis media (AOM), otitis media with effusion (OME) and normal tympanic membranes is often challenging in busy clinics and telemedicine, supporting the need for decis... read more 

Characterising oral microbial signatures for periodontal disease in the NHANES population.

Acta odontologica Scandinavica
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to characterise the relationship between the oral microbiota and periodontal disease (PD) by leveraging the latest and largest oral microbiota database from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). ... read more 

Vocal Biomarkers of Childhood Trauma: A Machine-Learning Approach to Speech Analysis.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
PURPOSE: Childhood trauma can disrupt communication, yet early signs often go unrecognized in regions affected by ongoing war, where immediate physical needs take precedence. Vocal biomarkers-acoustic features linked to emotional and motor regulation... read more 

Polygenic and polysocial risk scores in post-type 2 diabetes dementia: Risk stratification and predictive modeling in the UK Biobank cohort.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundDementia is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), influenced by both genetic susceptibility and social disadvantages. While polygenic risk scores (PRS) have been widely applied to assess genetic vulnerability, the contri... read more 

The double-edged sword effect of digital leadership on employee-AI collaboration: A study based on nurses.

Work (Reading, Mass.)
BackgroundThe rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare necessitates a deeper understanding of how digital leadership (DL) shapes employee-AI collaboration, yet its underlying psychological mechanisms remain underexplored.Object... read more 

Assessing the Predictive Value of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for the No-Reflow Phenomenon in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Comparative Machine Learning Study.

Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir
OBJECTIVE: The no-reflow phenomenon in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a significant clinical issue associated with poor cardiovascular outcomes. This study aimed to develop and compare multiple supervised machine learning algor... read more 

Structural and dynamic characterization of MirA-like xenosiderophore transporters in Fusarium: in silico modeling and in vitro validation.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
Fusarium, an omnipresent fungus is known for its pathogenic potential. Pathogenic fungi like all other organisms need iron and are known to produce siderophores for iron acquisition. Siderophore producers possess transporters for their own siderophor... read more 

Benchmarking Large Language Models Against Web of Science: A Comparative Bibliometric Analysis on Panniculectomy.

Annals of plastic surgery
BACKGROUND: As large language models (LLMs) grow in sophistication, their potential role in scientific writing is being explored with growing interest and caution. However, LLMs vary in their performance, contextual accuracy, and reliability. This st... read more