Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,741 to 3,750 of 169,808 articles

Human respiratory simulation based on 3D modelling - a review.

Journal of medical engineering & technology
Accurate simulation of respiratory dynamics is essential for advancing the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary diseases. This review analyzes current methodologies for modelling lung mechanics during insufflation and exsufflation, focusing on airflo... read more 

3D IntelliGenes: AI/ML application using multi-omics data for biomarker discovery and disease prediction with multi-dimensional visualization.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: The cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques have proven effective at uncovering elucidative knowledge on disease-causing biomarkers and the biological underpinnings of a plethora of human diseases. H... read more 

AI-Driven Discovery and Molecular Engineering Design for Enhancing Interface Stability of Black Phosphorus.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Molecular engineering offers significant potential for developing advanced interfacial materials, yet the complexity of organic molecules poses challenges in discovering optimal structures. This study leveraged large language model (LLM) and machine ... read more 

Natural lignocellulose fibers-based bio-dressing for accelerated wound healing and machine learning-assisted smart multimodal sensing.

Biomaterials
The integration of ultrasensitive smart human-machine interaction and well skin-like healing capabilities into the biomaterials-based dressing still remains great challenges. Herein, a sort of novel multifunctional lignocellulose dressing is proposed... read more 

Automated coronary artery segmentation / tissue characterization and detection of lipid-rich plaque: An integrated backscatter intravascular ultrasound study.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-based tissue characterization has been used to detect vulnerable plaque or lipid-rich plaque (LRP). Recently, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technology have enabled automated coronary arterial... read more 

GAIDeT (Generative AI Delegation Taxonomy): A taxonomy for humans to delegate tasks to generative artificial intelligence in scientific research and publishing.

Accountability in research
BACKGROUND: The integration of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) in research raises concerns about transparency, accountability, and task delegation. While frameworks such as CRediT and the NIST AI Use Taxonomy address contributions to researc... read more 

Potential of AI Chatbots in Online Hair Transplantation Consultations: A Multi-metric Assessment of Three Models.

Aesthetic plastic surgery
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots has demonstrated considerable promise in assisting medical consultations. However, their potential for application in online hair transplantation consultations remains largely unexplored. read more 

Application of Artificial Intelligence in Bone Quality and Quantity Assessment for Dental Implant Planning: A Scoping Review.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: To assess how artificial intelligence (AI) models perform in evaluating bone quality and quantity in the preoperative planning process for dental implants. read more 

Non-invasive prediction of the secondary enucleation risk in uveal melanoma based on pretreatment CT and MRI prior to stereotactic radiotherapy.

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop a radiomic model to non-invasively predict the risk of secondary enucleation (SE) in patients with uveal melanoma (UM) prior to stereotactic radiotherapy using pretreatment computed tomography (CT) and ma... read more 

Low-temperature plasma modulates seed germination through reactive oxygen species in dose-dependent manner.

Free radical research
Atmospheric pressure low-temperature plasma treatment has been shown to enhance seed germination in various plant species. However, whether plasma treatment modulates seed dormancy status or affects the seed germination process remains unclear. Addit... read more