AI Medical Compendium

Exploiting predictive metabolomics of pearl millet phenotypic traits using untargeted profiling across a Brazilian germplasm panel.

Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society Mar 28, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Pearl millet is a high nutritional cereal recognised for its agro-climatic resilience, making it relevant for food security under climate change scenarios. Phenotypic traits are indicative of crop performance, stability and adaptability... read more

Clinical Care Practices Shape Microbiome-Associated Bloodstream Infection Risk in Geographically Distinct NICUs.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America Mar 28, 2026

BACKGROUND: Bloodstream infections (BSI) remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality in preterm infants. Although BSI pathogens vary geographically, the role of local microbial colonization patterns and clinical practices in driving these differe... read more

Editorial for "Clinical Feasibility of Deep Learning Contrast Synthesis From MR Fingerprinting in Knee Osteoarthritis".

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Mar 28, 2026

PTBP1 knockdown reprograms glioma stem cells into neuronal-like cells and suppresses tumorigenesis via the DUSP5-ERK1/2 signaling pathway.

Neuro-oncology Mar 28, 2026

BACKGROUND: Glioblastoma (GBM), the most prevalent and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults, has a median survival of merely 14 months. Current therapeutic approaches, including maximal safe resection, radiotherapy, and temozolomide-based chemoth... read more

Diving into AI? Exploring the Potential for AI to Tackle Complex Water Quality Challenges.

Environmental science & technology Mar 28, 2026

Managing risks from water pollution is central to public health, environmental quality, and economic prosperity worldwide. While improvements in water quality have been attained in some parts of the world, much remains to be done to deliver clean riv... read more

AI-Enhanced ECG Screenings: An Alternative to Traditional Questionnaires for Ischaemic Heart Disease.

The International journal of health planning and management Mar 28, 2026

Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) is the leading global cause of death. Traditional screening tools like the Framingham Risk Score (FRS) and Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE), often based on questionnaires, face criticism for subjectivity, limi... read more

Machine learning-guided design of cellulose-based hydrogels for predictive swelling and impact resistance.

Journal of colloid and interface science Mar 28, 2026

Robust hydrogel composites were fabricated through a one-step chemical gelation route using carboxymethyl cellulose, acrylamide, and a fixed gold nanoparticle-containing formulation platform to obtain impact-resistant materials with composition-depen... read more

Using Kvaal method and machine learning to improve adult dental age estimation with CBCT.

Forensic science international Mar 28, 2026

Accurate age estimation in adults remains challenging in forensic practice. This study aimed to improve dental age estimation by using Kvaal method and machine learning with cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). CBCT scans of 400 Northern Chinese ind... read more

Comparing ChatGPT-4 and specialist recommendations in urogynecology case management: a blinded assessment.

European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology Mar 28, 2026

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT-4 are increasingly utilized in clinical medicine, yet their performance in subspecialties requiring personalized decision-making, including urogynecology, remains insufficiently understood. OBJ... read more

Comparative evaluation of magnetic metal oxide nanoparticles for microorganism concentration: From standard strains to cerebrospinal fluid samples using statistical and artificial neural network modeling.

Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces Mar 28, 2026

Magnetic nanoparticle based concentration of microorganisms is an effective strategy for improving detection efficiency in low biomass biological samples. In this study, the microorganism concentration performance of three magnetic metal oxide nanopa... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium