Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 37,891 to 37,900 of 223,469 articles

A novel quantum convolutional neural network framework for quantum-enhanced classification of pixelated colour images.

Scientific reports
As image datasets grow in scale and complexity, classical convolutional neural networks (CNNs) increasingly face limitations in computational efficiency, scalability, and generalisation in low-data regimes. Quantum machine learning (QML) offers a pro... read more 

Advanced channel estimation in OTFS and NOMA using deep bayesian gaussian processes and compressive sensing.

Scientific reports
For high-mobility wireless communications in Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) and Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) systems, accurate Channel Estimation (CE) is mandatory. Conventional pilot-based methods, such as Least Squares (LS) and Min... read more 

Proteomic profiling and pathway analyses reveal molecular signatures and immune networks in pediatric sepsis.

Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]
BACKGROUND: Sepsis remains a leading cause of childhood mortality worldwide. Most deaths occur within the first few days of presentation, underscoring the urgent need for early recognition and biologically informed treatment strategies. The heterogen... read more 

Potential of SERS and proteomics for biomarker detection in cancer cells.

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
This study investigates the use of quantitative LC-MS/MS-based proteomics and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) for biomarker detection in classical Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). Two HL cell models with distinct TP53 status were utilized to evaluat... read more 

Progress and new challenges in image-based profiling.

Molecular systems biology
For over two decades, image-based profiling has revolutionized cell phenotype analysis. Image-based profiling processes rich, high-throughput, microscopy data into thousands of unbiased measurements that reveal phenotypic patterns powerful for drug d... read more 

Impedance-driven capacitance amplification in dielectric gradient all-fiber non-ionic electronic skin.

Nature communications
Non-ionic electronic skins offer intrinsic environmental stability, avoiding the leakage, volatility, and temperature sensitivity that limit ionic sensing systems. Yet, capacitive sensors based on electronic polarization typically exhibit low sensiti... read more 

Ensemble-based detection of distributed denial-of-service attacks in IoT networks using majority decision mechanisms.

Scientific reports
The widespread adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has increased security risks, especially from Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks that exploit their limited resources. Existing Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) often fail to prov... read more 

Dental Odontogenic Lesion CBCT and Histopathology Integrated Dataset for Benchmarking Deep Learning Algorithms.

Scientific data
Accurate diagnosis of odontogenic lesions requires pre-operative cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and post-operative histopathological confirmation, a workflow that is time-consuming and reliant on clinical expertise. With the rise of artificial ... read more