Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 37,971 to 37,980 of 223,469 articles

5-Acetylsalicylamide for defect passivation & crystallization regulation in inverted perovskite solar cells.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) Mar 27, 2026
We introduce 5-acetylsalicylamide (5-ASA), a pharmaceutical intermediate, as an additive in FA0.95Cs0.05PbI3 perovskite ink. Machine learning (ML) screening and density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal it simultaneously passivates undercoo... read more 

Explainable Convolutional Channel Ranking (ECCR) for EEG-Based Detection of Idiopathic Absence Seizures.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 27, 2026
Accurate identification of EEG electrodes associated with epilepsy is essential for developing real-time diagnostic applications. This paper introduces the Explainable Convolutional Channel Ranking (ECCR) method for identifying diagnostically relevan... read more 

Waveformer: Dual-Branch Adaptive Network with Wavelet-Guided Cross-Context Decoding for Colorectal Polyp Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 27, 2026
With the advancement of deep learning, polyp segmentation in endoscopic images has achieved remarkable progress. However, clinical polyps often exhibit variable morphology, blurred boundaries, and low contrast with the intestinal mucosa, hindering ac... read more 

Precisely engineering transglycosidases as robust biocatalysts toward glycoside reformation for innovative food processing.

Critical reviews in food science and nutrition Mar 27, 2026
Transglycosidases with multiple activities represent a distinct subgroup within the glycoside hydrolase family. They can not only catalyze hydrolysis reactions using water molecules as substrate acceptors but also mediate transglycosylation reactions... read more 

IGH::FENDRR and specific KRAS mutations define a novel B-ALL molecular subtype with poor chemotherapy response.

Blood Mar 27, 2026
Large scale sequencing efforts have defined up to 27 diagnostic entities in B-ALL, leaving few samples without subtype assignment. Extended genomic and transcriptomic profiling in routine diagnostics broadens the sample collection and holds the poten... read more 

High-density lipoprotein-related inflammatory ratios and coronary heart disease: A cross-sectional machine learning analysis of NHANES 2009 to 2020.

Medicine Mar 27, 2026
High-density lipoprotein (HDL)-related inflammatory ratios (monocyte-to-HDL cholesterol ratio [MHR], lymphocyte-to-HDL cholesterol ratio, neutrophil-to-HDL cholesterol ratio [NHR], platelet-to-HDL cholesterol ratio) represent composite biomarkers int... read more 

Comparison of GPT-4 omni and physicians for accurate evaluation of traumatic extremity x-rays: A feasibility study.

Medicine Mar 27, 2026
GPT-4 omni (GPT-4o) is the latest version of Chat-GPT, developed by OpenAI, which provides image interpretation capabilities. In trauma patients, x-rays are the simplest imaging method, and research is ongoing on their interpretation using artificial... read more 

Current capabilities of large language models as peer reviewers for manuscripts submitted to ophthalmology-related journals.

Medicine Mar 27, 2026
To compare large language models (LLMs) and human reviewers in the peer review process of manuscripts submitted to 3 ophthalmology-related journals. This retrospective study comprised 300 randomly selected manuscripts from 3 anonymized journals under... read more 

The association between lipid metabolism and coronary artery disease: A systematic Mendelian randomization study combined with transcriptome analysis.

Medicine Mar 27, 2026
Coronary artery disease (CAD), a chronic progressive inflammatory cardiovascular disorder and leading global cause of mortality, imposes a substantial worldwide economic burden. Identifying lipid metabolism-related genes linked to CAD is crucial for ... read more 

Enhancing Korean adolescent suicide risk prediction with TabR: A generative AI and explainable retrieval-based deep learning approach.

Medicine Mar 27, 2026
Adolescent suicide is a growing public health crisis, particularly in South Korea, which has one of the highest youth suicide rates among Organization for Economic and Development countries. Suicide is the leading cause of death among South Koreans a... read more 
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