Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 38,011 to 38,020 of 223,469 articles

A novel interpretable classification of lumbar spinal stenosis using a cascade deep learning approach and T2-weighted MRI.

Journal of neurosurgery. Spine
OBJECTIVE: Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a degenerative spinal condition characterized by the narrowing of the lumbar spinal canal, leading to back pain and disability. MRI remains the gold standard for LSS diagnosis, but diagnostic variability ari... read more 

A Strategic Partnership to Advance AI Applications in Genomics and Bioinformatics for Health Innovation.

JMIR bioinformatics and biotechnology
JMIR Bioinformatics and Biotechnology announced a strategic partnership with the MidSouth Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Society (MCBIOS) in late 2025; this partnership establishes JMIR Bioinformatics and Biotechnology as the official journ... read more 

Closed-loop transcranial ultrasound stimulation based on NREM and REM sleep for bidirectional modulation of sleep neural oscillation and memory.

Journal of neural engineering
Sleep plays an important role in memory integration. Closed-loop physical stimulation during rapid eye movement (REM) or non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep can modulate neural oscillations and associated memory functions. However, the impact of clos... read more 

Whole-body molecular and cellular mapping of the laboratory mouse.

Cell
The laboratory mouse is a key model system for biomedical research, yet body-wide measurement tools are lacking. Here, we generate spatiotranscriptomics profiles of whole-mouse sections that accurately capture histological regions. We spatially assig... read more 

Artificial intelligence-assisted three-dimensional imaging of breast microinvasive carcinoma reveals larger invasive focus size in a substantial proportion of cases.

Pathology, research and practice
Microinvasive carcinoma of breast is a unique type of malignancy characterized by the presence of small invasive foci (less than 1 mm in diameter) in a background of carcinoma in situ. The disease is the earliest stage of breast invasive carcinoma de... read more 

Real-time Automatic Guidance During Shoulder Ultrasound Scanning with Artificial Intelligence: Reducing Operator Dependency in Rotator Cuff Assessment.

Academic radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-guided system for real-time automatic classification and structural recognition of shoulder US planes, in order to standardize the US scanning process. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thi... read more 

Focussed ultrasound thalamotomy and functional MRI as windows to neural networks underlying essential tremor.

Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics
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Pulmo: Patient Education in Pulmonary Hypertension via Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Characters.

Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir
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Predicting future mortality risk in first-episode psychosis: External validation of the MIRACLE-FEP machine learning model.

Schizophrenia research
BACKGROUND: Identifying patients with first-episode psychosis (FEP) at high mortality risk may facilitate personalized treatment regimen development and reduce the mortality gap between individuals with psychotic disorders and the general population.... read more 

Enabling time-aware treatment plan evaluation for clinical proton pencil beam scanning systems.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
INTRODUCTION: Clinical Treatment Planning Systems (TPS) for proton pencil beam scanning (PBS) typically do not consider treatment delivery time, limiting advanced applications like FLASH therapy, 4D dose calculation, and in vivo verification that dep... read more