Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 38,301 to 38,310 of 223,469 articles

Intelligent identification of rice leaf diseases via improved faster-RCNN with multi-feature scale fusion.

PloS one Mar 26, 2026
Many Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning technologies have been applied to detect rice diseases. These approaches are either unable to identify the diseases or have a slow recognition speed. Therefore, an improved Faster-RCNN (Faster-RCNN-Pr... read more 

Enhancing autonomous agriculture control systems in greenhouses for sustainable resource usage using deep learning techniques.

PloS one Mar 26, 2026
Greenhouse climate control is essential for optimizing crop growth while minimizing resource consumption in controlled environment agriculture. Traditional rule-based and fixed-action strategies often struggle to achieve a balance between these objec... read more 

Machine Learning-Assisted Discovery of Cytochromes P450 Putatively Involved in the Biosynthesis of Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids in Crinum asiaticum L.

ACS synthetic biology Mar 26, 2026
Amaryllidaceae alkaloids (AAs) are a valuable class of plant specialized metabolites with diverse pharmacological properties. However, the discovery of enzymes involved in AA biosynthesis through traditional methods has been subjected to several draw... read more 

Deconvolving cell-type-specific gene expression profiles from bulk RNA-seq samples.

PLoS computational biology Mar 26, 2026
Bulk RNA sequencing (bulk RNA-seq) and single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) are two important high-throughput sequencing platforms that have wide applications in biomedical research. Bulk RNA-seq reflects the average gene expression of all cells in... read more 

Forecasting Thailand's mobility trends using Feature Engineered XGBoost for pandemic crisis movement management.

PloS one Mar 26, 2026
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted global mobility patterns, with widespread population movement playing a key role in the transmission of the virus. In such a situation, Google introduced the Community Mobility Reports, which use anonymiz... read more 

Automating Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Classification: An Interpretable, Workflow-Based Approach to Lenke Classification: Commentary on an article by Lingcong Xu, MD, et al.: "A Fully Automated Multistage Deep Learning System for Lenke Classification. Enhanced Diagnostic Precision in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis".

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume Mar 26, 2026
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Distinctive DNA sequence features define epigenetic longevity of inflammatory memory.

Science (New York, N.Y.) Mar 26, 2026
Tissues harbor memories of inflammation, which heighten sensitivity to diverse future assaults. Whether and how these adaptations are sustained through time and cell division remain poorly understood. We show that in mice, epidermal stem cells store ... read more 

Sycophantic AI decreases prosocial intentions and promotes dependence.

Science (New York, N.Y.) Mar 26, 2026
Despite rising concerns about sycophancy-excessive agreement or flattery from artificial intelligence (AI) systems-little is known about its prevalence or consequences. We show that sycophancy is widespread and harmful. Across 11 state-of-the-art mod... read more 

In defense of social friction.

Science (New York, N.Y.) Mar 26, 2026
Sycophantic AI distorts social judgments and behaviors. read more 

Rethinking diagnostic performance metrics in imaging AI: lessons from caries detection on radiographs.

Caries research Mar 26, 2026
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems for radiographic caries detection are commonly evaluated using a small set of performance metrics, yet these measures are frequently reported and interpreted without the contextual information required for clinica... read more 
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