AI Medical Compendium

Global prevalence and distribution of bla-harboring Salmonella: A genome-wide association study of cephalosporin resistance mechanisms.

Food microbiology Mar 26, 2026

Given the increasing global concern over Salmonella resistance to cephalosporins, such resistance poses serious challenges to food safety and clinical treatment. This study aimed to systematically investigate the global epidemiological characteristic... read more

Syntaxin1A in synaptopathies: From molecular mechanisms to therapeutic implications in neurological disorders (Review).

Biomedical reports Mar 26, 2026

Syntaxin1A (STX1A) is a presynaptic membrane protein that is abundantly expressed in the central nervous system. It is a key member of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor attachment protein receptor protein family. Notably, STX1A acts as a ... read more

Entropy reduction and F-score: Applications of information theory in diagnostic test evaluation.

Archivos argentinos de pediatria Mar 26, 2026

This paper proposes an approach based on information theory and machine learning, applying the F-score and entropy reduction to analyze the flow of information among the patient, the diagnostic test used to evaluate the disease, and the evaluators wh... read more

Deep dive into model-free reinforcement learning for underwater locomotion: theory and practice.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Mar 26, 2026

Aquatic animals and underwater robots operate in a complex physical world and must coordinate their bodies to achieve behavioral objectives such as navigation and predation. With recent developments in deep reinforcement learning (RL), it is now poss... read more

Toward Opioid-Free Ambulatory Surgery: A Prospective Study Using Machine Learning to Predict Postoperative Opioid Use.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons Mar 26, 2026

BACKGROUND: Postoperative opioid use has the risk of dependence and diversion. We developed an opioid-sparing regimen and identified factors associated with postoperative opioid use. STUDY DESIGN: The Toward Opioid-Free Ambulatory Surgery program was... read more

Wearable Devices and Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Perioperative Care in Total Knee Arthroplasty.

The Orthopedic clinics of North America Mar 26, 2026

Rapidly evolving wearable devices have the potential to transform health care delivery and enhance outcomes. Applications of wearable smart devices range from activity and motion tracking to real-time monitoring of vital signs and biochemical markers... read more

The Arc of Nurse Anesthesia: From Battlefield Origins to Future Innovation.

Critical care nursing clinics of North America Mar 26, 2026

This article explores the evolution of the Certified Registered Nurse Anesthesiologist (CRNA) profession, from its origins during wartime medicine to its current role in high-acuity, technology-driven health care environments. It examines historical ... read more

[Construction of a prognostic assessment model of acupuncture intervention for lumbar disc herniation based on interpretable machine learning algorithms].

Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion Mar 26, 2026

OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a prognostic assessment model of acupuncture intervention for lumbar disc herniation (LDH), and analyze the key factors of acupuncture efficacy, so as to provide the decision support for clinical individualized tr... read more

EEG-SSFormer: Towards a Robust Mamba-Based Architecture for Dementia Detection from Resting State Electroencephalography

bioRxiv Mar 26, 2026

Resting-state electroencephalography (rs-EEG) offers a cost effective and portable alternative to conventional neuroimaging for dementia screening, yet the lengthy, multichannel nature of rs-EEG makes learning robust representations challenging. Conv... read more

neuroscience

Decoding Immunomodulatory Hydrogels for Arthritis: Comparative Insights from Predictive Machine Learning and Large Language Models