Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 38,631 to 38,640 of 223,469 articles

Machine Learning-Assisted Bio-Interfacial Engineering Resolves Structural-Functional Conflicts in Nanocomposites.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Delivering nanocomposites that combine high strength, toughness, and multifunctionality remains a major challenge, as conventional trial-and-error and design-of-experiments approaches cannot efficiently resolve trade-offs in high-dimensional design s... read more 

Metagenomic profiling and predictive modeling of the gut microbiome reveal signatures of gestational disease.

Microbiology spectrum
The gut microbiome plays a vital role in maternal health and pregnancy outcomes, yet its impact on conditions like gestational hypertension (GH) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) remains poorly understood. This study explores how the gut microb... read more 

Enhancing Clinical Practice Through Research: Tools for School-Based Speech-Language Pathologists.

Language, speech, and hearing services in schools
PURPOSE: Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) in the school setting need to efficiently locate, evaluate, and utilize research evidence in their clinical practice. This tutorial provides resources focused on the foundational aspects of evidence-based ... read more 

The Impact of AI on Eye Gaze Patterns in Chest X-Ray Interpretation: An Eye Tracking Study of Novice and Expert Radiologists.

Investigative radiology
PURPOSE: To investigate how artificial intelligence-assisted chest radiograph interpretation influences eye gaze patterns in novice and expert radiologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective eye tracking study included 6 novice radiology reside... read more 

Smart Sensors, Smarter Hearts: The Wearable Revolution in Cardiology.

Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) continues to claim more lives than any other condition worldwide. Traditional clinic visits capture only brief snapshots of health, leaving many opportunities for prevention and early intervention unmet. Wearable technolo... read more 

Bone Metastasis Detection at CT with Deep Learning Models Trained Using Multicenter, Multimodal Reference Standards: Development and Evaluation.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop and validate deep learning models for detecting bone metastases on abdominal and thoracic CT scans, considering lesion visibility, and to compare model performance against human readers. Materials and Methods This retrospective mul... read more 

Machine learning-augmented lateral flow assays for point-of-care infectious disease diagnostics.

Lab on a chip
Lateral flow assays (LFAs) are among the most widely used point-of-care (PoC) diagnostic platforms for infectious diseases due to their rapid operation, low cost, and user-friendly architecture. However, conventional LFAs remain limited by analytical... read more 

A characterisation of one year of enhanced enquiry follow-up from a United Kingdom poison centre.

Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
INTRODUCTION: United Kingdom poison centres handle 40,000 telephone enquiries annually, and of these, follow-up is required for enquiries with a 'severe' Poisoning Severity Score or where requested by a clinical toxicologist. We sought to determine t... read more 

A low-cost automated platform for fast and accurate pH control via physics-informed active learning.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
The precise adjustment of pH in complex buffered systems represents a critical process in chemical synthesis and biopharmaceutical development. However, the intricate multi-buffer equilibria pose significant challenges for conventional methods, leadi... read more