Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 38,851 to 38,860 of 223,469 articles

Machine learning for evolutionary genetics and molecular evolution.

Trends in genetics : TIG
Over the past decade, the rapid expansion of large-scale data and advances in computational power have allowed machine learning (ML), especially deep learning, to reshape many areas of biological research. Evolutionary genetics and molecular evolutio... read more 

Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Prostate MR Imaging: Technical Foundations, Clinical Applications, and Workflow Implications.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
Prostate MRI has become a cornerstone of contemporary prostate cancer diagnosis, enabling improved detection of clinically significant disease while reducing unnecessary biopsies and overtreatment. However, prostate MRI remains technically demanding,... read more 

Bioinformatics and machine learning identify ITIH4 and ZC3H13 as novel mRNA biomarkers for major depressive disorder that promote microglial M1 polarization.

Cytotechnology
UNLABELLED: Major depressive disorder (MDD), a prevalent mental illness, currently lacks reliable biomarkers and depends predominantly on subjective diagnostic criteria. Neuroinflammation, particularly microglial M1 polarization, plays a pivotal role... read more 

Enhanced mechanical and shielding properties of heavy concrete: A machine learning approach to mix proportion optimization.

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
Shielding concrete is a multifunctional material that combines structural support with radiation shielding, offering significant practical value. However, inherent functional conflicts between mechanical strength and radiation shielding performance r... read more 

Chronic heart failure detection based on long-term RR interval dynamics.

Journal of electrocardiology
Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a condition affecting millions worldwide, characterized by the heart's reduced ability to pump blood efficiently. Conventional diagnostics, such as imaging and ECG assessments, can be time-consuming and expensive, often... read more 

Priority questions for the next decade of blue carbon science.

Nature ecology & evolution
Blue carbon ecosystems, classically defined as mangroves, tidal marshes and seagrasses, but increasingly expanded to include ecosystems such as tidal flats, macroalgal forests and shelf sediments, contribute to climate change mitigation and biodivers... read more 

Machine learning vs. radiomics for discriminating atypical cartilaginous tumors from benign enchondromas on MRI.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Enchondromas (EC) present cartilaginous tumors that are difficult to differentiate from their intermediate counterpart, atypical cartilaginous tumors (ACT). Histologically, tumor distinction of these entities is limited by sampling bias, ... read more