Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,921 to 3,930 of 171,696 articles

Efficient estimating and clustering lithium-ion batteries with a deep-learning approach.

Communications engineering
Growing energy storage demand has solidified the dominance of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in modern societies but intensifies recycling pressures. Precise state-of-health (SOH) assessment is crucial to grouping retired batteries from an unknown stat... read more 

Identification of small-molecule inhibitors for GluN1/GluN3A NMDA receptors via a multiscale CNN-based prediction model.

Acta pharmacologica Sinica
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are critical mediators of excitatory neurotransmission and are composed of seven subunits (GluN1, GluN2A-D, and GluN3A-B) that form diverse receptor subtypes. While GluN1/GluN2 subtypes have been extensively ch... read more 

Automated violence monitoring system for real-time fistfight detection using deep learning-based temporal action localization.

Scientific reports
Fistfight detection in video data is a critical task in video surveillance systems, where identifying physical altercations in real-time can enhance safety and security in public spaces. Earlier techniques primarily emphasized capturing inter-person ... read more 

Development and Validation of An Interpretable Machine Learning-Based Prediction Model of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Placenta Previa Following Cesarean Section: A Multicenter Study.

Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)
The objective of this study is to predict the occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage in women with placenta previa based on machine learning. This retrospective study enrolled 845 singleton pregnant patients with placenta previa from two hospitals. They... read more 

Alertness assessment by optical stimulation-induced brainwave entrainment through machine learning classification.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Alertness plays a crucial role in the completion of important tasks. However, application of existing methods for evaluating alertness is limited due to issues such as high subjectivity, practice effect, susceptibility to interference, an... read more 

Degradation of IRF6 by TRIM59 in tumor cells triggers PGM1-mediated glycolysis to regulate cell proliferation in neuroblastoma.

Cell death & disease
Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial malignancy in children, and patients who develop recurrent or metastatic disease are likely to have a much poorer survival prognosis. Herein, by applying random forest and XGBoost machine-learning techniq... read more 

Direction and modality of transcription changes caused by TAD boundary disruption in Slc29a3/Unc5b locus depends on tissue-specific epigenetic context.

Epigenetics & chromatin
BACKGROUND: Topologically associating domains (TADs) are believed to play a role in the regulation of gene expression by constraining or guiding interactions between the regulatory elements. While the impact of TAD perturbations is typically studied ... read more 

Non-isolated tetralogy of fallot (TOF+): exome sequencing efficacy and phenotypic expansions.

European journal of human genetics : EJHG
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is the most common cyanotic congenital heart defect (CHD). TOF may present in isolation or in conjunction with one or more non-cardiac congenital anomalies or neurodevelopmental disorders (TOF+). Uncertainty regarding the ef... read more 

Comparative analysis of tumor and mesorectum radiomics in predicting neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy response in locally advanced rectal cancer.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is known to increase sphincter preservation rates and decrease the risk of postoperative recurrence in patients with locally advanced rectal tumors. However, the response to CRT in patients with locally ad... read more 

Assessing Readability, Understandability, and Actionability of ACPA Educational Resources and Utility of LLMs to Improve Accessibility for Caregivers.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
ObjectiveIt is important for parents and caregivers of children with cleft lip and/or palate to easily understand educational resources provided by the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association (ACPA). This study aimed to assess the readability,... read more