Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 39,601 to 39,610 of 223,737 articles

Deep learning model for automated identification of ventrally positioned right hepatic artery in contrast-enhanced computed tomography of pediatric congenital biliary dilatation: development and clinical application.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: Preoperative identification of a ventrally positioned right hepatic artery (vRHA) is critical in congenital biliary dilatation (CBD), as unrecognized variants increase surgical risk. Detection on computed tomography (CT) is challenging in... read more 

Digital pathology platforms with integrated AI algorithms: a structured landscape analysis and recommendations for clinical implementation.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
Pathology is undergoing a fundamental change as slide-based diagnostics transition toward digital workflows. Advances in whole slide imaging, data management, and computational analysis have created the basis for integrating artificial intelligence (... read more 

FTO-CHRM3 axis regulates multiple myeloma progression: a machine learning-based identification.

Annals of hematology
BACKGROUND: Fat Mass and Obesity-Associated (FTO) is linked to multiple myeloma (MM) progression, but its action mechanisms are poorly understood. METHODS: Machine learning and correlation analysis identified genes with consistent expression patterns... read more 

Predicting drug-target interactions and binding affinity using an optimized deep learning approach.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
The accurate prediction of Drug-Target Interactions (DTIs) and Drug-Target Affinity (DTA) is crucial for reducing experimental costs and time, thereby accelerating drug discovery and repurposing efforts. The local biochemical contexts and the global ... read more 

Exploring AI Driven Autonomous Vehicles as Mobile Health Units to Expand Access to Healthcare in Underserved Communities.

Journal of epidemiology and global health
Access to quality healthcare remains a persistent challenge in many low- and middle-income countries, especially for rural and underserved populations. This paper explores the transformative potential of autonomous vehicles (AVs) as mobile health uni... read more 

AI and Robotics Advancement in Analytical Mineral Characterization and Mining Processes: A Review and Research Trends Analysis.

Topics in current chemistry (Cham)
The mining sector is undergoing a major transformation, as it moves shifting from traditional, labor-intensive methods to adopting digital technologies within the framework of Industry 4.0. Machine learning (ML), artificial intelligence (AI), and rob... read more 

Comprehensive multi omics profiling and Mendelian randomization assessment of lipid metabolites in lung cancer prognosis.

Discover oncology
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. This study aimed to develop prognostic prediction models for lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) through multi-omics integration using Mendelian randomization an... read more 

Exploring Deep Learning Models for Small Histopathology Datasets: Segmentation and Classification of Glomerular Crescent Lesions with Ablation, Interpretability, and Calibration Analyses.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Glomerular crescent lesions are critical indicators of severe kidney injury and are closely associated with disease progression. However, their automated identification remains challenging due to limited annotated data, class imbalance, and subtle mo... read more 

Integrated single-cell and spatial mapping coupled with machine learning unveils core stemness landscapes and regulatory drivers in triple-negative breast cancer.

Discover oncology
OBJECTIVE: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) exhibits pronounced intratumoral heterogeneity, and cancer stem cells (CSCs) are thought to play a pivotal role in this process. However, the molecular regulatory mechanisms linking CSC-associated stemn... read more