Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 39,621 to 39,630 of 223,737 articles

Clinical judgment: an essential method in medicine.

Postgraduate medical journal Mar 23, 2026
Physicians rely on clinical judgment and patients look for it. However, clinical judgment is infrequently discussed in the literature, and is often perceived as an intuitive art, that is likely to be replaced by technology and artificial intelligence... read more 

Evaluating ChatGPT-4o's Quality and Readability in Preoperative Facial Plastic Surgery Counseling: A Vignette-Based Analysis.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery Mar 23, 2026
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) models such as ChatGPT have demonstrated potential in medical education and patient communication and education. However, their utility for delivering personalized preoperative information in plasti... read more 

Explainable Machine Learning for Assessing Digital Health Literacy in Older Adults: Validation and Development of a Two-Stage Model Integrating Performance-Based and Self-Assessed Indicators.

JMIR medical informatics Mar 23, 2026
BACKGROUND: Digital health literacy (DHL) is the ability to locate, understand, evaluate, and apply health information in digital environments. It is essential for older adults to effectively engage with contemporary health care. However, existing DH... read more 

Scaling Multimodal Agentic AI in Medical Education: Multisite Cross-Sectional Study of Simulation Effectiveness in Primary Care.

JMIR formative research Mar 23, 2026
BACKGROUND: Conversational artificial intelligence (AI) systems offer potential solutions to traditional constraints in medical consultation skills training, including high costs, scheduling difficulties, and varied standardization. There is limited ... read more 

Mathematical Prediction Models for Sentinel Node Status in Early-Stage Breast Cancer: Protocol for a Systematic Review.

JMIR research protocols Mar 23, 2026
BACKGROUND: The status of the axilla remains a significant prognostic factor and influences adjuvant systemic and locoregional treatment choices in early-stage breast cancer (EBC). Sentinel node (SN) biopsy continues to be the preferred technique for... read more 

Accelerate Flash Removal of PFAS from Soil by Human-Guided Bayesian Optimization and Interpretable Machine Learning.

ACS nano Mar 23, 2026
Flash Joule heating (FJH) presents an attractive method to decompose per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) but suffers from an optimization challenge due to its complex reaction dynamics. In this study, we introduce a data-driven workflow that i... read more 

Preserving the Human in the Loop: Defining Appropriate Supervision of Large Language Models in Academic Medicine.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges Mar 23, 2026
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Detecting early signs of patient deterioration at home using wearable sensors: a personalized anomaly detection approach.

Biomedical physics & engineering express Mar 23, 2026
In the rapidly emerging field of transferring healthcare from hospitals to patients' homes, it is essential that signs of remote deterioration at home should be detected early to timely upscale care when needed. As patient deterioration is a rare eve... read more 

EEG-CMT: Spatial-Temporal Representation of EEG for Emotion Recognition Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Vision Transformers.

Biomedical physics & engineering express Mar 23, 2026
Background Recent researches on electroencephalogram (EEG) based emotion recognition face challenges in effectively mapping the spatial positional relationships of EEG acquisition electrodes. Additionally, conventional models struggled to simulta... read more 

Differentiating Depression Subtypes through three-electrode EEG and Emotional Stimuli: A Machine Learning Approach.

Biomedical physics & engineering express Mar 23, 2026
We propose an EEG-based framework for depression subtype assessment using emotion-modulated neural dynamics elicited by immersive virtual reality (VR). EEG was recorded from 70 participants (31 first depressive episode, FDE; 18 recurrent depressive e... read more 
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