Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 39,671 to 39,680 of 223,737 articles

ROI-guided relational YOLO-SegNet transformer for lightweight bone tumor segmentation and classification from X-ray images.

Scientific reports Mar 23, 2026
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An interpretable machine learning model for early risk stratification of medium-to-giant coronary artery aneurysm in Kawasaki disease: development and external validation.

Pediatric research Mar 23, 2026
BACKGROUND: Medium-to-giant coronary artery aneurysm (MGCAA) represents the most severe complication of Kawasaki disease (KD) and remains difficult to identify early. Existing risk scores are not tailored for MGCAA and lack external validation. Inter... read more 

Precision percutaneous coronary intervention.

NPJ cardiovascular health Mar 23, 2026
Precision-based percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) integrates contemporary strategies across the pre-, intra-, and post-procedural phases to improve outcomes and minimize complications. Emerging evidence underscores the value of these strategie... read more 

An enhanced diabetic retinopathy detection approach using optimized deep learning technique.

Scientific reports Mar 23, 2026
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) remains a leading cause of vision loss among diabetic patients, underscoring the importance of early detection through reliable retinal imaging analysis. Retinal fundus images are inherently physics-driven, capturing the int... read more 

Enhancing educational assessment through automated question classification using a RoBERTa-based ensemble model.

Scientific reports Mar 23, 2026
Classifying exam questions using Bloom's Taxonomy is a critical task in education. However, performing this classification manually is often inefficient, prone to subjective errors and demands significant time from educators. To address this challeng... read more 

Explainable AI for gastrointestinal lesion surveillance and precision targeted drug delivery.

Scientific reports Mar 23, 2026
The Internet of Bio-NanoThings (IoBNT) promises revolutionary healthcare applications, particularly in targeted drug delivery. However, major challenges remain including safe nanodevice design, monitoring their behavior in biological environments and... read more 

Machine learning and response surface analysis of mean drop size and dispersed phase holdup in an L-shaped pulsed sieve plate column.

Scientific reports Mar 23, 2026
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Accuracy of ChatGPT-4o in Identifying Anatomical Structures on Cadaveric Images: A Practical Anatomy Examination Study.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.) Mar 23, 2026
The rapid expansion of large language models (LLMs), including ChatGPT, has generated interest in their potential role in medical education. Although prior studies have evaluated LLM performance in theoretical assessments and selected imaging tasks, ... read more 

A Virtual Patient-Based Workflow for Mandibular Stabilization Using a Virtual Articulator and Digital Splint.

Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] Mar 23, 2026
OBJECTIVES: To present a fully digital workflow for mandibular stabilization that reproduces the conventional articulator-based process within a virtual environment, integrating patient-specific three-dimensional (3D) datasets and artificial intellig... read more 

Integration of Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index and Lactate for diagnostic and early risk stratification in pediatric sepsis.

BMC infectious diseases Mar 23, 2026
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