AI Medical Compendium

Single-cell-based analysis establishes C1QA-mediated promotion of high glucose-induced tubular epithelial injury via ERS in DN.

Gene Jun 3, 2026

BACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) poses a growing worldwide health challenge as a leading cause of end-stage renal disease, a condition that arises from a complex, poorly defined pathophysiology. Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) is recognized a... read more

Large Language Model Authorship in Ophthalmic Publications.

Ophthalmology Jun 3, 2026

PURPOSE: To assess for the likely presence of artificial intelligence (AI)-generated text in the published ophthalmology literature. METHODS: Abstract text from 27,142 research articles published in 22 journals between May 2020 and May 2025 were eval... read more

Integrative Network Toxicology and Machine Learning Identify AKR1C3 as a Candidate Functional Target of Cypermethrin in Colorectal Cancer.

Chemico-biological interactions Jun 3, 2026

The potential contribution of foodborne pesticide residues to colorectal cancer (CRC) remains insufficiently understood. In this study, we integrated computational toxicology, network analysis, machine learning, molecular docking, and in vitro valida... read more

Week-ahead prediction of depressive episodes using wearable-derived circadian biomarkers: A multicenter deep learning study with risk-based operating thresholds.

Journal of affective disorders Jun 3, 2026

Early detection of depressive episodes is important because shorter duration of untreated illness is associated with better outcomes, yet routine care remains largely reactive and dependent on retrospective self-report. Wearables enable passive, cont... read more

Life-cycle and techno-economic analyses of agro-waste-derived biodegradable plastics enhanced via AI-based parametric optimization.

Environmental research Jun 3, 2026

Growing concerns over climate change and the environmental impact of the overuse of petrochemical-based plastics have prompted the adoption of eco-friendly alternatives. Here, a starch-based biodegradable plastic sheet was synthesized from underexplo... read more

Integrating artificial intelligence into drug delivery systems: Formulation development and current challenges.

European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V Jun 3, 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being explored as a supportive tool to address persistent challenges in drug delivery research, particularly those associated with formulation complexity, optimization efficiency, and controlled drug relea... read more

Chest Radiograph-Derived Age Acceleration as an Early Marker of Pulmonary Dysfunction in Middle-Aged Asians.

Chest Jun 3, 2026

BACKGROUND: Deep learning-derived, chest radiographic (CXR) age may capture subclinical structural changes associated with spirometric impairment. RESEARCH QUESTION: Is CXR-based accelerated aging associated with the prevalence and incidence of prese... read more

Update on the structure-Function relationship in glaucoma.

Survey of ophthalmology Jun 3, 2026

The relationship between structural and functional damage in glaucoma, the structure-function relationship, forms the cornerstone of disease assessment, monitoring, and prognosis. We provide an updated synthesis of current knowledge on the structure-... read more

Scientific publishing in the era of artificial intelligence: Integrity and responsibility.

Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology Jun 3, 2026

Visual cues and strategies for perceiving elasticity.

Proceedings. Biological sciences Jun 3, 2026

A key to interacting with the physical world is the ability to visually infer object properties, like elasticity, allowing us to anticipate object behaviour. Such perceptual inferences continue to challenge artificial intelligence systems, highlighti... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium