Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 4,001 to 4,010 of 172,986 articles

Advancing deep learning-based segmentation for multiple lung cancer lesions in real-world multicenter CT scans.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Accurate segmentation of lung cancer lesions in computed tomography (CT) is essential for precise diagnosis, personalized therapy planning, and treatment response assessment. While automatic segmentation of the primary lung lesion has bee... read more 

Steering towards safe self-driving laboratories.

Nature reviews. Chemistry
The past decade has witnessed remarkable advancements in autonomous systems, such as automobiles that are evolving from traditional vehicles to ones capable of navigating complex environments without human intervention. Similarly, the rise of self-dr... read more 

Co-Designing AI-Generated Vaping Awareness Materials With Adolescents and Young Adults: A Qualitative Study.

Drug and alcohol review
INTRODUCTION: Developing mass meda campaigns to address rising youth vaping rates in Australia is timely and resource-intensive. Generative AI offers scalable content production, but little is known about youth perceptions of AI-generated multimedia ... read more 

Assessing the connectedness between green finance, financial developments, traditional energy consumption, economic growth, population aging and environmental degradation in RECP economies: A deep learning-based analysis.

Journal of environmental management
Climate change is a global pressing issue that cannot tackle without curbing CO emissions, which are a major contributor to climate change. Therefore, this study investigates the influencing effect of green finance especially in renewable energy, fin... read more 

Assessing genotype-phenotype correlations in colorectal cancer with deep learning: a multicentre cohort study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Deep learning-based models enable the prediction of molecular biomarkers from histopathology slides of colorectal cancer stained with haematoxylin and eosin; however, few studies have assessed prediction targets beyond microsatellite inst... read more 

Promotion of recovery from Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) by Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) treatment requires cannabinoid receptor type 2 activity.

Journal of cannabis research
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has the capacity to enhance brain repair following various injuries to brain. G-CSF treatment after TBI in rodents has been reported to promote brain repair, hippocampal neurogenesis, and behavioral recov... read more 

Spatially resolved analysis of TGF/BMP signalling in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by digital pathology identifies patient subgroups with adverse outcome.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Transforming Growth Factor (TGF) and Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP) signalling critically influence pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) progression, with TGF-B paradoxically exerting both tumour-promoting and -suppressive effects. P... read more 

Emerging biomarkers for early cancer detection and diagnosis: challenges, innovations, and clinical perspectives.

European journal of medical research
Early detection and accurate cancer diagnosis are crucial for improving patient outcomes and survival rates. This review presents a comprehensive and updated synthesis of emerging biomarkers, essential for providing non-invasive, efficient, and relia... read more 

Lightweight remote sensing change detection with progressive multi scale difference aggregation.

Scientific reports
Change detection (CD) is the process of acquiring changes in the ground surface by analyzing remotely sensed images of the same location at two different stages. Deep learning is becoming increasingly popular for change detection tasks in remote sens... read more 

Genetic Rare Disease Prevention and Control: Family-Based Screening and Reproductive Interventions in Changsha.

HGG advances
Rare diseases pose a significant public health challenge, particularly in underserved regions such as China, where genomic diagnostic services and post-diagnosis management remain limited. This study assessed the effectiveness of a rare disease scree... read more