Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 40,121 to 40,130 of 223,737 articles

One Model, Two Minds: Task-Conditioned Reasoning for Unified Image Quality and Aesthetic Assessment

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Unifying Image Quality Assessment (IQA) and Image Aesthetic Assessment (IAA) in a single multimodal large language model is appealing, yet existing methods adopt a task-agnostic recipe that applies the same reasoning strategy and reward to both tasks... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

From Plausibility to Verifiability: Risk-Controlled Generative OCR for Vision-Language Models

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Modern vision-language models (VLMs) can act as generative OCR engines, yet open-ended decoding can expose rare but consequential failures. We identify a core deployment misalignment in generative OCR. Autoregressive decoding favors semantic plausibi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Evaluating Vision Foundation Models for Pixel and Object Classification in Microscopy

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Deep learning underlies most modern approaches and tools in computer vision, including biomedical imaging. However, for interactive semantic segmentation (often called pixel classification in this context) and interactive object-level classification ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Real-Time Structural Detection for Indoor Navigation from 3D LiDAR Using Bird's-Eye-View Images

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Efficient structural perception is essential for mapping and autonomous navigation on resource-constrained robots. Existing 3D methods are computationally prohibitive, while traditional 2D geometric approaches lack robustness. This paper presents a l... read more 
Robotics

Hyper-Connections for Adaptive Multi-Modal MRI Brain Tumor Segmentation

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
We present the first study of Hyper-Connections (HC) for volumetric multi-modal brain tumor segmentation, integrating them as a drop-in replacement for fixed residual connections across five architectures: nnU-Net, SwinUNETR, VT-UNet, U-Net, and U-Ne... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

FoleyDirector: Fine-Grained Temporal Steering for Video-to-Audio Generation via Structured Scripts

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Recent Video-to-Audio (V2A) methods have achieved remarkable progress, enabling the synthesis of realistic, high-quality audio. However, they struggle with fine-grained temporal control in multi-event scenarios or when visual cues are insufficient, s... read more 
Sound cs.CV

IsoCLIP: Decomposing CLIP Projectors for Efficient Intra-modal Alignment

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Vision-Language Models like CLIP are extensively used for inter-modal tasks which involve both visual and text modalities. However, when the individual modality encoders are applied to inherently intra-modal tasks like image-to-image retrieval, their... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.LG

MedQ-Engine: A Closed-Loop Data Engine for Evolving MLLMs in Medical Image Quality Assessment

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Medical image quality assessment (Med-IQA) is a prerequisite for clinical AI deployment, yet multimodal large language models (MLLMs) still fall substantially short of human experts, particularly when required to provide descriptive assessments with ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

PanORama: Multiview Consistent Panoptic Segmentation in Operating Rooms

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Operating rooms (ORs) are cluttered, dynamic, highly occluded environments, where reliable spatial understanding is essential for situational awareness during complex surgical workflows. Achieving spatial understanding for panoptic segmentation from ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

ReconMIL: Synergizing Latent Space Reconstruction with Bi-Stream Mamba for Whole Slide Image Analysis

arXiv Mar 20, 2026
Whole slide image (WSI) analysis heavily relies on multiple instance learning (MIL). While recent methods benefit from large-scale foundation models and advanced sequence modeling to capture long-range dependencies, they still struggle with two criti... read more 
Image and Video Processing cs.CV
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