Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 40,291 to 40,300 of 223,737 articles

CFD-driven neural network and SVM models for airfoil aerodynamic enhancement with bio-inspired riblets and plasma actuation.

Scientific reports
Enhancing the airfoil performance using advanced flow control techniques is an important challenge in the aerospace and automotive industries. In this article a hybrid computational and artificial intelligence (AI) approach is developed for aerodynam... read more 

Organizational psychological ownership drives employee-AI collaboration via AI crafting under paternalistic leadership.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping organizational operations, yet many firms face challenges in fostering effective human-AI collaboration due to employee resistance and uncertainty. Guided by trait activation theory (TAT) and sense-making the... read more 

SiaCon-DetNet with HySHO: a cutting-edge transformer-based deep learning framework for emotion-aware facial recognition.

Scientific reports
Facial emotion recognition (FER) plays a critical role in most applications in human-computer interaction, psychological analysis, and affective computing to make intelligent systems capable of effectively perceiving the emotions of humans. Current a... read more 

A CNN-transformer dual-branch network with structure-aware loss for high-resolution edge detection.

Scientific reports
Edge detection constitutes a fundamental task in computer vision, serving as a pivotal component for applications such as image segmentation, object detection, and scene understanding. However, existing deep learning-based methods exhibit a critical ... read more 

Integrated machine learning and multi-omics analysis identifies ALOX5 as a potential therapeutic target for tubulointerstitial inflammation in diabetic kidney disease.

Scientific reports
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a leading cause of renal failure. Inflammation of the renal tubules and interstitium is a critical factor in the progression of DKD; however, the key regulatory genes and characteristics of the immune microenvironment... read more 

Feasibility of short-term hospital mask demand forecasting using a backpropagation neural network under data scarcity.

Scientific reports
Early-stage infectious disease outbreaks impose acute pressure on hospital supply systems, particularly for essential protective materials such as medical masks. Accurate short-term demand forecasting is critical for emergency preparedness; however, ... read more 

Prediction of molecular subtypes from histology: AI-driven analysis of prostate cancer morphological patterns and therapeutic implications.

NPJ precision oncology
Molecular subtypes in prostate cancer significantly influence disease characteristics and treatment outcomes, yet obtaining this information requires specialized molecular testing. In this study, we develop and validate artificial intelligence models... read more 

Estimating major pathological response in non-small cell lung cancer patients with post-neoadjuvant therapy using MMT-net.

Scientific reports
Neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) has demonstrated considerable effectiveness in treating locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Major pathological response (MPR), defined by the proportion of viable tumor cells in the tumor bed assessed throug... read more