AI Medical Compendium

Biophysical properties and phenotypes of cell clusters detached from Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms after matrix-targeted disruption.

Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces Mar 19, 2026

Bacterial cells detached from Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms are found to release predominantly as small oblate clusters (∼1.9 µm) in both untreated biofilms and biofilms treated with matrix-targeted disruptors. Quantitative image analysis commo... read more

Deep learning-based early screening for porcine embryos with different developmental potential.

Theriogenology Mar 19, 2026

The developmental potential of in vitro embryos is a critical determinant of porcine artificial reproduction technology (ART) efficiency. However, their high cytoplasmic lipid content severely compromises optical clarity, making reliable prediction v... read more

INTELCAPE: A Deep Learning-Powered System for Automated, High-Accuracy Crohn's Disease Diagnosis via Capsule Endoscopy.

Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association Mar 19, 2026

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Capsule endoscopy (CE) is a noninvasive technique for diagnosing Crohn's disease (CD); however, manual interpretation of CE videos is time-consuming and error-prone. We developed an artificial intelligence system, INTELCAPE, to aut... read more

Coupled effects of glyphosate on soil carbon cycling regulated by dose, time, and environment: A global meta-analysis.

Environmental research Mar 19, 2026

Glyphosate (GLY) is the most widely used herbicide worldwide, yet its effects on microbially mediated soil carbon-cycling processes remain controversial. Using random-effects meta-analysis, machine-learning interpretation, and path modeling, this stu... read more

Machine Learning Predicts Adequacy of Rapid On-site Evaluation in Fine Needle Aspirations in Lung Cancer Cytology.

The American journal of pathology Mar 19, 2026

Lung cancer is projected to become the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in both smoking and nonsmoking populations. Rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) of fine needle aspiration specimens is essential for timely diagnosis and procedural decision... read more

DeepSeek-R1 performance in fusion planning of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A preliminary study.

Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR Mar 19, 2026

BACKGROUND: Surgical planning for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is complex. Large language models (LLMs) like DeepSeek Reasoning Model R1 (DeepSeek-R1) offer potential for decision support, but their accuracy in determining fusion levels is u... read more

Behavioural, cognitive, and computational risk factors for type 2 diabetes: A systematic review.

Primary care diabetes Mar 19, 2026

BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus represents a global public health challenge, with rising prevalence driven by complex interactions between lifestyle factors, health literacy, cultural beliefs, and demographic characteristics. Despite extensive r... read more

Comment on "The optimal labelling method for artificial intelligence-assisted polyp detection in colonoscopy".

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi Mar 19, 2026

Readout of intrinsic and induced DNA shape by homeodomain transcription factor complexes.

Biophysical journal Mar 19, 2026

Homeodomain transcription factors (TFs) recognize their DNA targets through both sequence-specific base contacts and readout of local DNA shape. While intrinsic DNA structure is encoded by nucleotide sequence, it also undergoes protein-induced struct... read more

DynMoCo: a Novel AI Framework to Reveal Modular Substructures of Protein From Molecular Dynamics.