AI Medical Compendium

The Caprini Score for Venous Thromboembolism Risk Assessment: A Scoping Review of Applications, Validation, and Future Directions.

Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders Mar 19, 2026

OBJECTIVE: To characterize the contemporary academic landscape surrounding the Caprini Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Risk Assessment Model (RAM), including its application patterns, reported performance, evolving scholarly perspectives, and dominant r... read more

Machine learning approaches to predict 24-hour urine collection results based on self-reported beverage intake.

Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation Mar 19, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Repeated 24-hour urine collections are used to evaluate risk factors for recurrence of kidney stones but are costly and burdensome. This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning models to predict 24-hour urine volume from patie... read more

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Predicting 3-Year Overall Survival After Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt: A Retrospective Multicenter Study.

Journal of clinical gastroenterology Mar 19, 2026

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Predicting overall survival (OS) in cirrhotic patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) remains challenging due to the complex interdependencies of clinical variables. This study aims to develop and... read more

Visualization of the Trochlear Nerve Using Deep Learning-enhanced 3D T2-weighted MR Imaging at 3T.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine Mar 19, 2026

PURPOSE: Cranial nerve imaging with 3T MRI commonly uses 3D fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (3D-FIESTA); however, this sequence has limitations in achieving higher spatial resolution and provides poor tissue contrast between cranial n... read more

Detecting Distant Metastases in Prostate Cancer Using Whole-body MR Imaging Together with DWIBS (Diffusion-weighted Imaging with Background Body Signal Suppression).

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine Mar 19, 2026

Whole-body MRI (WB-MRI) has evolved over the past 2 decades as a noninvasive imaging technique for detecting distant metastases in prostate cancer. Since the introduction of diffusion-weighted imaging with background body signal suppression by Takaha... read more

The ATF5-GPER1 axis drives female protection in hepatocellular carcinoma through dual tumor-suppressive and immune-modulatory mechanisms.

Bioscience trends Mar 19, 2026

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exhibits marked sexual dimorphism, with females demonstrating superior survival, yet the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. We integrated bulk transcriptomics (GSE39791, TCGA-LIHC, GSE14520) and single-cell... read more

Advice quality and source disclosure shape trust in AI-generated ethical advice.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2026

Wisdom, balance, and action: an ancient Anatolian perspective on leadership in ai-enabled surgery-a narrative mini-review.

Journal of robotic surgery Mar 19, 2026

This commentary examines surgical leadership in the era of artificial intelligence and robotic surgery, emphasizing the continued primacy of human judgment, ethical responsibility, and accountability. Drawing on historical perspectives and contempora... read more

Profiling of hypoxic and extracellular matrix remodeling markers in biofluids and cerebral tissue after traumatic brain injury: expression and signaling crosstalk of HIF-1α, MMP-9/14 and EPHA2.

International journal of legal medicine Mar 19, 2026

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a formidable clinical, neuropathological, and forensic challenge, constituting a leading cause of death as well a neuroscientific research target worldwide. A deeper understanding of the molecular signatures under... read more

Inflammatory protein profiling in immune cells identifies molecular signatures for enhanced diagnostic precision in psoriatic arthritis.

Molecular biomedicine Mar 19, 2026

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) lacks reliable biomarkers to support early diagnosis and disease stratification. This study aimed to identify protein signatures associated with PsA and develop a clinically relevant model integrating molecular and clinical ... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium