Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 40,741 to 40,750 of 223,737 articles

The Burden, Outcomes, and Management of Patients with Aldosterone Dysregulation: A Targeted Literature Review.

Advances in therapy
INTRODUCTION: Aldosterone dysregulation (excess aldosterone production at the source within the adrenal glands) in the absence of primary aldosteronism is a complex physiologic driver of uncontrolled hypertension and cardiovascular and kidney outcome... read more 

MsMemoryGAN: A Multiscale Memory GAN for Palm-Vein Adversarial Purification.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Deep neural networks have recently achieved promising performance in the vein recognition task and have shown an increasing application trend. However, they are prone to adversarial attacks by adding imperceptible perturbations to the input, resultin... read more 

Predicting Fall Risk in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Using a Fine-Tuned Quantized Large Language Model.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Computerized posturography has been employed to quantify an individual's intrinsic balance control under varying stances, thereby presenting the potential to support autonomous and ambulatory fall risk assessment when integrated with machine learning... read more 

Diffusion-Augmented Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolution for Clinical Gait and Motor Function Assessment.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Accurate assessment of gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy (CP) is essential for clinical decision-making, yet current practice is limited by data scarcity, severe class imbalance, and patient heterogeneity. Recent skeleton-based dee... read more 

Assessing Disorders of Consciousness Using Temporal Sleep Dynamics Extracted From Whole-Night PSG.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Accurate assessment of patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC) remains a major clinical challenge due to the limitations of behavior-based evaluations and task-dependent neurophysiological paradigms. Whole-night polysomnography (PSG), a passiv... read more 

Perspectives on How Sociology Can Advance Theorizing About Human-Chatbot Interaction and Developing Chatbots for Social Good.

JMIR AI
Recently, research into chatbots (also known as conversational agents, artificial intelligence agents, or voice assistants), which are computer applications using artificial intelligence to mimic human-like conversation, has grown sharply. Despite th... read more 

Interfacial Chemistry in SERS: Mechanisms, Controls, and Materials.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a powerful spectroscopic tool for molecular analysis, in which molecular-surface interactions, adsorption energetics, and electronic coupling govern activation, selectivity, and sensitivity. Despite this, S... read more 

Evaluating MS-ANI vs SS-ANI for Surface Hopping Simulations: A Cyclohexadiene Photochemical Ring-Opening Case Study.

The journal of physical chemistry letters
Machine learning potentials (MLPs) can offer a powerful, cost-effective alternative to traditional quantum mechanical (QM) methods for simulating excited-state dynamics. In this work, we present a comprehensive comparison of two MLP models, SS-ANI an... read more