Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 40,751 to 40,760 of 223,737 articles

Financial Burden in Adults With Chronic Illness in Switzerland: A Secondary Analysis of Qualitative Interviews Using Natural Language Processing and Topic Modeling.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Chronic illness may cause a financial burden that affects patients, their caregivers, and families. While international research, mostly from the United States, has largely focused on cancer-related financial hardship, less is known about... read more 

ABC-YOLO: Automated skin burn depth classification using YOLO architectures.

PloS one
Accurate classification of skin burn depth is vital for determining appropriate treatment and accelerating the healing process. This study conducts a comparative analysis of YOLO-based deep learning architectures for the automated classification of s... read more 

CBCT-based volumetric assessment of the maxillary sinus in temporomandibular disorder: Integration of morphometric analysis and classical machine learning classification.

PloS one
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to determine the maxillary sinus volume and surface area values and their relationship in individuals with and without temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography and Machine Learning. METHODS: T... read more 

Decoding green space supply-demand mismatch through urban morphology: Toward equitable urban planning with explainable machine learning.

PloS one
Urban green spaces (UGS), as essential components of urban ecological infrastructure, play a vital role in improving residents' quality of life and fostering spatial equity. However, rapid urbanization and intensive land use have intensified UGS supp... read more 

Prevalence of generative artificial intelligence sexualized image usage by adolescents in the United States.

PloS one
The prevalence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) usage related to sexualized images amongst adolescents is a critical emerging research area. In this exploratory study, a nationally representative online survey of 557 English-speaking ind... read more 

Designing a flipped AI-chatbot learning module to support students' environmental literacy development: A Fuzzy Delphi Method.

PloS one
China's rapid economic growth has exacerbated environmental degradation, posing severe risks to public health and sustainable development. However, current environmental education in higher education remains predominantly teacher-centered, resulting ... read more 

Zero-shot prediction of drug responses using biologically informed neural networks trained on phosphoproteomic timeseries.

PLoS computational biology
Cellular signaling is driven by complex, dynamic phosphorylation networks that control growth and survival, and their dysregulation underlies diseases such as cancer. Although modern mass spectrometry enables large-scale quantification of phosphoprot... read more 

An artificial intelligence-powered digital pathology platform to support large-scale deworming programs against soil-transmitted helminthiasis and intestinal schistosomiasis in resource-limited settings.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO) has emphasised the need for innovative diagnostic tools to support the control and elimination of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). Microscopy-based diagnostics, the current standard, rely on trained ... read more 

Orthogonal disentanglement of single-cell multi-omics reveals private and shared drivers of tissue development and pathogenesis.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Characterizing gene expression and regulatory dynamics underlying both normal tissue function and disease progression requires an integrative analysis of single-cell multi-omics data. However, the asynchrony of gene regulation and the snapshot of sin... read more 

Application of seasonal-adjusted hybrid models for forecasting Discomfort Index in a heat-prone region of Bangladesh.

PloS one
Extreme heat and humidity pose an increasing threat to human health, labor productivity, and overall well-being, particularly in heat-vulnerable and rapidly urbanizing regions such as Rajshahi, Bangladesh. As rising temperatures and elevated humidity... read more