Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 41,441 to 41,450 of 223,853 articles

EXPRESS: The issues of using AI in Personal Essays and Letters for Residency Application.

Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research
A large number of students are either using or are receptive to the idea of using AI to draft or refine certain components of their residency application. With a large number of applications and limited time to review them, several residency programs... read more 

Decoding Physicochemical Interactions Via Single-Molecule Fluorescence Blinking.

The journal of physical chemistry letters
Single-molecule fluorescence blinking reflects reversible transitions between open emissive and closed nonemissive forms of rhodamine dyes. These transitions are strongly influenced by the local chemical environment. Here, we establish fluorescence b... read more 

Addressing free rider issues in academic authorship in medical education.

Annals of medicine
AIM: Authorship is a key marker for academic achievement, yet its integrity is increasingly compromised by "free riding," whereby individuals are listed as co-authors without making any substantive contributions. This commentary examines the nature, ... read more 

Uncovering Giant Magnetic Anisotropy in Co(II) Single-Ion Magnets via Combined Ab Initio and Machine-Learning Approaches.

Inorganic chemistry
Single-ion magnets, particularly low-coordinate Co(II) complexes, are promising for high-density data storage; however, achieving large effective energy barriers while retaining strong magnetic anisotropy remains an unresolved challenge. In this work... read more 

The Virtual Diabetes Control and Complications Trial #4: Relationship of HbA1c and Continuous Glucose Monitoring Metrics with Severe Hypoglycemic Events.

Diabetes technology & therapeutics
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate how continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)-derived metrics relate to severe hypoglycemia (SH) events in individuals with type 1 diabetes by utilizing a multistep machine-learning approach to generate virtual CGM profiles from glyc... read more 

Engineering Human Retinal Organoids and Eye-on-a-Chip Models for Degenerative Eye Disease.

ACS biomaterials science & engineering
Degenerative eye diseases are major causes of irreversible vision loss worldwide, but effective treatments remain limited, partly due to the lack of effective human models. Retinal organoids derived from stem cells can recapitulate key structural and... read more 

Quantum Chemistry-Driven Molecular Inverse Design of Stable Isomers with Data-Free Reinforcement Learning.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
The inverse design (ID) of molecules remains one of the greatest challenges in chemistry. Machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) methods are increasingly employed to generate candidate molecules with tailored properties but mostly rely on ... read more 

All-optically modulated PDVT-10/IGZO heterojunction synapses for neuromorphic applications.

Materials horizons
The development of neuromorphic visual systems aims to address the constraints in energy efficiency and stability within machine vision. However, neuromorphic photonic devices mostly encode hybrid optical-electrical signals or adjust the optical resp... read more 

Improving the Algorithm: The Inclusion of a Socioeconomic Status Measure in Predicting Type 2 Diabetes Development in Youth With Prediabetes.

Diabetes care
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) contributes to predicting type 2 diabetes development in youth with prediabetes compared with a machine learning (ML) model built with other data elements. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: P... read more