Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 42,021 to 42,030 of 223,853 articles

Machine learning diagnostic framework for liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B based on routine laboratory tests.

Medicine
Early detection of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients is crucial for improving their prognosis. This study aims to develop a machine learning (ML)-based diagnostic model for evaluating the degree of liver fibrosis in patients with C... read more 

Causal Discovery in Observational Medical Research: Scoping Review.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Observational data are fundamental to medical research but present formidable challenges for causal inference. Machine learning-based causal discovery algorithms have emerged as a promising solution to identify causal structures directly ... read more 

Functional-based multi-omics early prediction of radiation pneumonitis in NSCLC using AI-generated perfusion and ventilation from planning CT.

Physics in medicine and biology
ObjectiveThis study aims to develop a functional-based multi-omics model for early prediction of radiation pneumonitis (RP) by extracting radiomic and dosiomic features from functionally defined lung regions, using generated perfusion (Q) and ventila... read more 

Why nonlinear models matter: unified analysis of cognitive load, stress, and exercise using wearable physiological signals.

Physiological measurement
\textbf{Objective:} Physiological measurements obtained from wearable devices reflect complex autonomic nervous system dynamics that are often assumed to follow simple linear relationships, such as elevated heart rate under stress or reduced stre... read more 

[Care for uncontrolled asthma in Germany - with focus on Magdeburg and Mannheim regions].

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
Description of treatment and prescription patterns among asthma patients in the regions of Magdeburg (MD) and Mannheim (MA) compared nationwide.We analyzed IQVIATM LRx data 1 from the period of July 2022 to June 2023. The prescription database LRx co... read more 

Bioinspired Tripartite Synaptor with Conjoined Twin Transistors for Homeostasis in Neuromorphic Hardware.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
As researchers seek to employ neuromorphic computing to overcome the limitations of conventional von Neumann architecture, mimicking the biological properties of neural systems has become increasingly critical. In tripartite synapses, astrocytes modu... read more 

Colonoscopy surveillance in Lynch syndrome: what it prevents and what it does not.

Journal of medical genetics
Lynch syndrome (LS), synonymous with hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), is caused by germline pathogenic variants in MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 or PMS2, which confer an elevated lifetime risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). Since the early 2000s, ... read more 

Artificial Intelligence Interventions Targeting Obesity-Related Behaviors: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
The objective of this scoping review is to examine the nature, extent, and impact of AI-supported interventions that include an AI agent intended to influence obesity-related behavior change. Empirical studies published from 2020 to 2025 examining AI... read more