Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 42,151 to 42,160 of 223,853 articles

Empowering Semantic-Sensitive Underwater Image Enhancement with VLM

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
In recent years, learning-based underwater image enhancement (UIE) techniques have rapidly evolved. However, distribution shifts between high-quality enhanced outputs and natural images can hinder semantic cue extraction for downstream vision tasks, ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI eess.IV

Generalized Recognition of Basic Surgical Actions Enables Skill Assessment and Vision-Language-Model-based Surgical Planning

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
Artificial intelligence, imaging, and large language models have the potential to transform surgical practice, training, and automation. Understanding and modeling of basic surgical actions (BSA), the fundamental unit of operation in any surgery, is ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Cheers: Decoupling Patch Details from Semantic Representations Enables Unified Multimodal Comprehension and Generation

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
A recent cutting-edge topic in multimodal modeling is to unify visual comprehension and generation within a single model. However, the two tasks demand mismatched decoding regimes and visual representations, making it non-trivial to jointly optimize ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Spectral Defense Against Resource-Targeting Attack in 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) deliver high-quality rendering, yet the Gaussian representation exposes a new attack surface, the resource-targeting attack. This attack poisons training images, excessively inducing Gaussian growth to ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

GLEAM: A Multimodal Imaging Dataset and HAMM for Glaucoma Classification

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
We propose glaucoma lesion evaluation and analysis with multimodal imaging (GLEAM), the first publicly available tri-modal glaucoma dataset comprising scanning laser ophthalmoscopy fundus images, circumpapillary OCT images, and visual field pattern d... read more 
Image and Video Processing cs.CV

OARS: Process-Aware Online Alignment for Generative Real-World Image Super-Resolution

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
Aligning generative real-world image super-resolution models with human visual preference is challenging due to the perception--fidelity trade-off and diverse, unknown degradations. Prior approaches rely on offline preference optimization and static ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

coDrawAgents: A Multi-Agent Dialogue Framework for Compositional Image Generation

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
Text-to-image generation has advanced rapidly, but existing models still struggle with faithfully composing multiple objects and preserving their attributes in complex scenes. We propose coDrawAgents, an interactive multi-agent dialogue framework wit... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Hierarchical Dual-Change Collaborative Learning for UAV Scene Change Captioning

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
This paper proposes a novel task for UAV scene understanding - UAV Scene Change Captioning (UAV-SCC) - which aims to generate natural language descriptions of semantic changes in dynamic aerial imagery captured from a movable viewpoint. Unlike tradit... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

On Linear Separability of the MNIST Handwritten Digits Dataset

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
The MNIST dataset containing thousands of handwritten digit images is still a fundamental benchmark for evaluating various pattern-recognition and image-classification models. Linear separability is a key concept in many statistical and machine-learn... read more 
Machine Learning

Wear Classification of Abrasive Flap Wheels using a Hierarchical Deep Learning Approach

arXiv Mar 13, 2026
Abrasive flap wheels are common for finishing complex free-form surfaces due to their flexibility. However, this flexibility results in complex wear patterns such as concave/convex flap profiles or flap tears, which influence the grinding result. Thi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.LG
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