Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 42,301 to 42,310 of 223,853 articles

FL-MedSegBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Federated Learning on Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
Federated learning (FL) offers a privacy-preserving paradigm for collaborative medical image analysis without sharing raw data. However, the absence of standardized benchmarks for medical image segmentation hinders fair and comprehensive evaluation o... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

BackdoorIDS: Zero-shot Backdoor Detection for Pretrained Vision Encoder

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
Self-supervised and multimodal vision encoders learn strong visual representations that are widely adopted in downstream vision tasks and large vision-language models (LVLMs). However, downstream users often rely on third-party pretrained encoders wi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

PROMO: Promptable Outfitting for Efficient High-Fidelity Virtual Try-On

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
Virtual Try-on (VTON) has become a core capability for online retail, where realistic try-on results provide reliable fit guidance, reduce returns, and benefit both consumers and merchants. Diffusion-based VTON methods achieve photorealistic synthesi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

LLMs can construct powerful representations and streamline sample-efficient supervised learning

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
As real-world datasets become increasingly complex and heterogeneous, supervised learning is often bottlenecked by input representation design. Modeling multimodal data for downstream tasks, such as time-series, free text, and structured records, oft... read more 
Artificial Intelligence

UCAN: Unified Convolutional Attention Network for Expansive Receptive Fields in Lightweight Super-Resolution

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
Hybrid CNN-Transformer architectures achieve strong results in image super-resolution, but scaling attention windows or convolution kernels significantly increases computational cost, limiting deployment on resource-constrained devices. We present UC... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

VTEdit-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Multi-Reference Image Editing Models in Virtual Try-On

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
As virtual try-on (VTON) continues to advance, a growing number of real-world scenarios have emerged, pushing beyond the ability of the existing specialized VTON models. Meanwhile, universal multi-reference image editing models have progressed rapidl... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

HELM: Hierarchical and Explicit Label Modeling with Graph Learning for Multi-Label Image Classification

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
Hierarchical multi-label classification (HMLC) is essential for modeling complex label dependencies in remote sensing. Existing methods, however, struggle with multi-path hierarchies where instances belong to multiple branches, and they rarely exploi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Intrinsic Concept Extraction Based on Compositional Interpretability

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
Unsupervised Concept Extraction aims to extract concepts from a single image; however, existing methods suffer from the inability to extract composable intrinsic concepts. To address this, this paper introduces a new task called Compositional and Int... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

OSM-based Domain Adaptation for Remote Sensing VLMs

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) adapted to remote sensing rely heavily on domain-specific image-text supervision, yet high-quality annotations for satellite and aerial imagery remain scarce and expensive to produce. Prevailing pseudo-labeling pipelines... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.LG

A Diffeomorphism Groupoid and Algebroid Framework for Discontinuous Image Registration

arXiv Mar 12, 2026
In this paper, we propose a novel mathematical framework for piecewise diffeomorphic image registration that involves discontinuous sliding motion using a diffeomorphism groupoid and algebroid approach. The traditional Large Deformation Diffeomorphic... read more 
Group Theory cs.CV
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