AI Medical Compendium

LLM-based keyword augmentation for title-driven evidence selection: A practical approach.

Journal of forensic sciences Mar 12, 2026

Keyword-based search is widely used in digital forensic investigations, yet its effectiveness depends strongly on investigator experience, leading to inconsistent results and missed evidence. While previous studies have explored machine learning and ... read more

Genetic and clinical determinants of tacrolimus accumulation in early liver transplantation: evidence for a combined genotype-antibiotic effect.

Annals of medicine Mar 12, 2026

BACKGROUND: Tacrolimus is a first-line immunosuppressant essential for preventing graft rejection after liver transplantation, but its narrow therapeutic index and extensive interindividual pharmacokinetic variability complicate optimal dosing during... read more

Detection of Lung and Colon Cancer Using XRx-Net With Histopathological Images.

Microscopy research and technique Mar 12, 2026

Lung and Colon Cancer (LCC) is a prevalent type of cancer influenced by factors such as genetics, smoking, second-hand smoke exposure, and alcohol consumption. Traditionally, cancer diagnosis, including grading and staging, relies on histopathology, ... read more

CRMIPred: Identifying the spatial interactions among cis-regulatory modules via considering their cross-attended epigenetic profiles.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Mar 12, 2026

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Modular DNA elements known as cis-regulatory modules (CRMs) play central roles in transcriptional regulation in metazoan species. Beyond their individual functions, CRMs can physically interact with one another to cooperativ... read more

Real-time automated billing for tobacco treatment: performance evaluation of the CigStopper machine learning framework.

JAMIA open Mar 12, 2026

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate CigStopper, a machine learning algorithm designed to predict billing eligibility for tobacco cessation counseling (CPT 99406/99407), addressing persistent underbilling and documentation gaps in health systems. MATERIALS AND MET... read more

Association between air pollution exposure and multimorbidity among middle-aged and older adults in China: a cross-sectional study.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2026

As the world's population ages, multimorbidity is becoming an increasingly significant burden in the elderly population. Environmental exposures, particularly air pollution, may influence the patterns and distribution of multimorbidity, but evidence ... read more

TinyML pipeline for efficient crack classification in UAV-based structural health inspections.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2026

Structural health monitoring (SHM) of civil, aerospace, and energy infrastructure increasingly relies on UAVs with vision sensors for efficient inspections. Crack classification is a central task, yet cloud-based inference introduces bandwidth, power... read more

Downregulated lysyl oxidase in plasma extracellular vesicles: a biomarker linked to brain metastasis risk in lung adenocarcinoma.

BMC medicine Mar 12, 2026

BACKGROUND: Brain metastasis (BrM) is a leading cause of mortality in patients with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Extracellular vesicles (EVs), which carry bioactive molecules, play a critical role in tumor microenvironment remodeling and exhibit metas... read more

A novel multimodal framework integrating pathomics, deep learning, and machine learning for breast cancer histological grades classification.

Diagnostic pathology Mar 12, 2026

A novel machine learning-based model for precise prediction of postoperative recurrence in gallbladder cancer: development and multicenter validation across four centers.

World journal of surgical oncology Mar 12, 2026

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium