Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 42,541 to 42,550 of 223,853 articles

A thinking innovation strategy based Northern goshawk optimizer enhanced extreme learning machine for bankruptcy prediction problems.

Scientific reports
Bankruptcy risk prediction, a core issue in financial risk management, plays a critical role in assessing corporate financial health and supporting decision-making for financial institutions. Traditional machine learning models often struggle with pa... read more 

Design of miniprotein inhibitors targeting complement C9 to block membrane attack complex assembly.

Nature communications
The abnormal formation of the membrane attack complex (MAC) is intrinsically linked to a range of acute and chronic immune diseases. The insertion of complement C9 into the membrane is the final step and kinetic bottleneck of MAC formation. However, ... read more 

A deep learning framework for breast cancer diagnosis using Swin Transformer and Dual-Attention Multi-scale Fusion Network.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer is among the most prevalent cancers affecting women worldwide, and early detection through mammography is critical to reducing mortality rates. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated notable effectiveness in classifying ... read more 

Clinically interpretable nomogram combining body composition and clinicopathological features for one year survival prediction in advanced solid tumors.

Scientific reports
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have improved outcomes for patients with solid tumors, but reliable predictors of overall survival (OS) are limited. This retrospective study of 146 advanced solid tumor patients treated with ICIs aims to provide a... read more 

Immune-activated & pathology-characterized: the distinct clear cell renal cell carcinoma subtypes for 3PM strategies derived from artificial intelligence in multi-omics.

The EPMA journal
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Renal clear cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is highly heterogeneous, with significant differences in clinical outcomes such as prognosis and sensitivity to target therapy. The development of predictive, preventive, and personalized m... read more 

ResTRANS3D hybrid framework for data-efficient 3D medical image segmentation.

iScience
Deep learning has become an important tool for 3D medical image segmentation, where learning effective representations from limited labeled data remains essential for practical deployment. Here, we present ResTRANS3D, a data-efficient self-supervised... read more 

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis from a multiscale mechanobiology perspective: Mechanisms and future therapeutic prospects.

iScience
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a fatal interstitial lung disease that induces irreversible fibrosis and architectural remodeling. Traditional inflammation-based theories fall short in explaining its pathological processes, regional heterogene... read more 

Advancements in Screening Strategies for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer (EOCRC).

Radiologic clinics of North America
Screening for early-onset colorectal cancer is a growing public health concern, driven by a rising incidence in younger adults. As trends shift, screening guidelines continue to evolve. In this article, we examine recent epidemiologic patterns and po... read more