Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 42,551 to 42,560 of 223,853 articles

Evidence-based AI clinical decision support system for acute burn care and complex reconstruction.

Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
BACKGROUND: Burn surgery requires rapid, evidence-based decision-making across acute resuscitation, operative management, and reconstruction. Despite increasing interest in artificial intelligence (AI) for clinical decision support, no burn-specific ... read more 

Multiscale evaluation of metal-organic framework-based adsorbents for shipboard carbon capture: Simulation, experiment, and sustainability analysis.

Analytica chimica acta
BACKGROUND: Shipboard carbon capture requires adsorbents capable of selectively removing CO2 from complex exhaust mixtures containing CO, NO, and SO2 under dynamically varying thermal and pressure conditions. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), with the... read more 

How I do it: Single-port serpentine-arm robot in infants pyeloplasty.

Journal of pediatric urology
This article presents the clinical experience of our center with the SHURUI Single-Port Serpentine-Arm Robotic System for pyeloplasty in infants with ureteropelvic junction obstruction. read more 

Qualitative discrimination of common phenolic disinfectants by sensor array based on nanozymes for facile environmental sensing.

Analytica chimica acta
Phenolic disinfectants are widely used in the medical industry. However, there are significant differences in the toxicity of various phenolic disinfectants, so it is crucial to discriminate between them. Although traditional high-performance liquid ... read more 

Analysis and prediction of cardiovascular research hotspots, trends and interdisciplinarity.

Heart (British Cardiac Society)
OBJECTIVE: Comprehensive data and analyses on cardiovascular research could clarify recent research trends for the academic community and facilitate policy development. We examined publications and reference data to identify research topics, trends a... read more 

Beyond recurrence: redefining atrial fibrillation burden as a prognostic and therapeutic endpoint.

Heart (British Cardiac Society)
Atrial fibrillation (AF) has traditionally been classified by episode duration, whereas rhythm control outcomes-via antiarrhythmic drugs or catheter ablation (CA)-have typically been evaluated using a binary approach, with any arrhythmic recurrence l... read more 

Classification and clustering on nocturnal polysomnography: distinctions and overlaps between central disorders of hypersomnolence.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Differential diagnosis of narcolepsy type 2 (NT2) from type 1 (NT1) and idiopathic hypersomnia (IH) is challenging due to overlapping symptoms. We developed an automated method using nocturnal polysomnography (nPSG) data to differen... read more 

Towards long-term sleep staging via wearable reflective photoplethysmography.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Sleep staging is usually performed by manual scoring of polysomnography (PSG), which is expensive, laborious, and poorly scalable. We propose an alternative to PSG for ambulatory sleep staging using wearable photoplethysmography (PP... read more 

The role of emotion in sleep: a quantitative analysis using EEG data.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: The intricate interplay between sleep and emotion has garnered increasing attention due to their profound impact on human health and well-being, including the development of interventions using emotion-regulating medications. While ... read more 

Cell-type specific population codes link inferior temporal cortex to object recognition behavior

bioRxiv
A spatially distributed population of neurons in the macaque inferior temporal (IT) cortex supports object recognition behavior, but the cell-type specificity of the population in forming behaviorally sufficient object decodes remains poorly understo... read more