Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 43,721 to 43,730 of 224,055 articles

ImageEdit-R1: Boosting Multi-Agent Image Editing via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv
With the rapid advancement of commercial multi-modal models, image editing has garnered significant attention due to its widespread applicability in daily life. Despite impressive progress, existing image editing systems, particularly closed-source o... read more 

Adversarial Domain Adaptation Enables Knowledge Transfer Across Heterogeneous RNA-Seq Datasets

arXiv
Accurate phenotype prediction from RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data is essential for diagnosis, biomarker discovery, and personalized medicine. Deep learning models have demonstrated strong potential to outperform classical machine learning approaches, ... read more 

Enhancing Cross-View UAV Geolocalization via LVLM-Driven Relational Modeling

arXiv
The primary objective of cross-view UAV geolocalization is to identify the exact spatial coordinates of drone-captured imagery by aligning it with extensive, geo-referenced satellite databases. Current approaches typically extract features independen... read more 

Evaluating Generative Models via One-Dimensional Code Distributions

arXiv
Most evaluations of generative models rely on feature-distribution metrics such as FID, which operate on continuous recognition features that are explicitly trained to be invariant to appearance variations, and thus discard cues critical for perceptu... read more 

Synthetic Defect Image Generation for Power Line Insulator Inspection Using Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv
Utility companies increasingly rely on drone imagery for post-event and routine inspection, but training accurate defect-type classifiers remains difficult because defect examples are rare and inspection datasets are often limited or proprietary. We ... read more 

Hybrid Quantum Neural Network for Multivariate Clinical Time Series Forecasting

arXiv
Forecasting physiological signals can support proactive monitoring and timely clinical intervention by anticipating critical changes in patient status. In this work, we address multivariate multi-horizon forecasting of physiological time series by jo... read more 

DSH-Bench: A Difficulty- and Scenario-Aware Benchmark with Hierarchical Subject Taxonomy for Subject-Driven Text-to-Image Generation

arXiv
Significant progress has been achieved in subject-driven text-to-image (T2I) generation, which aims to synthesize new images depicting target subjects according to user instructions. However, evaluating these models remains a significant challenge. E... read more 

PathBench: Speech Intelligibility Benchmark for Automatic Pathological Speech Assessment

arXiv
Automatic speech intelligibility assessment is crucial for monitoring speech disorders and therapy efficacy. However, existing methods are difficult to compare: research is fragmented across private datasets with inconsistent protocols. We introduce ... read more 

Tau-BNO: Brain Neural Operator for Tau Transport Model

arXiv
Mechanistic modeling provides a biophysically grounded framework for studying the spread of pathological tau protein in tauopathies like Alzheimer's disease. Existing approaches typically model tau propagation as a diffusive process on the brain's st... read more 

VesselFusion: Diffusion Models for Vessel Centerline Extraction from 3D CT Images

arXiv
Vessel centerline extraction from 3D CT images is an important task because it reduces annotation effort to build a model that estimates a vessel structure. It is challenging to estimate natural vessel structures since conventional approaches are det... read more