Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 43,911 to 43,920 of 224,055 articles

RxnNet: An AI Framework for Reaction Mechanism Discovery─A Case Study of Carbocations.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
Understanding complex chemical reaction cascades remains a major challenge in chemistry. Scalable investigation of their thermodynamic and kinetic properties requires the use of automated reaction prediction tools, which is a rapidly growing area in ... read more 

Investigation of the Medical Image Modalities to Detect the Abnormalities in the Spinal Cord Using Thresholding Techniques.

Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
Accurately segmenting spinal structures from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for diagnosing degenerative disc diseases. However, 1.5 T low-field MRI often suffers from high noise and low contrast, complicating the segmentation process. ... read more 

Biodistribution of AAV-TT and AAV9 in the Nonhuman Primate Brain.

Human gene therapy
The adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsid variant known as "true type" (AAV-TT) is a capsid with enhanced central nervous system tropism and efficient retrograde transport across brain circuits. This property enables AAV-TT to transduce neurons in mult... read more 

GenX-associated molecular signatures overlap with testicular aging and male infertility: a multi-omics integration analysis.

Journal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering
GenX (HFPO-DA), a short-chain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) substitute, is implicated in testicular toxicity. GenX-related genes were intersected with aging-associated genes to construct a GenX-Aging gene set. Single-cell RNA sequencing (... read more 

Enhanced soil moisture forecasting using Tabu Search algorithm-optimised attention-based CNN-LSTM model with remote sensing data integration.

Journal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering
Soil moisture is a critical variable in environmental monitoring, water resource management and agricultural production. However, accurate soil moisture forecasting remains challenging due to complex spatial-temporal interactions and the large volume... read more 

Bioactive polyvinyl alcohol/chitosan films with novel streblus asper leaves- derived cellulose nanocrystals and Hygrophila auriculata oil for prolonging the shelf life of grapes: Machine learning modeling, and experimental approach.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Interest in bio-based nanocomposites made from natural resources has increased as a result of the growing need for environmentally friendly and biodegradable packaging materials. In recognition of the serious environmental problems with conventional ... read more 

Epitranscriptomic signatures of malignancy: how RNA modifications shape breast and ovarian tumor progression.

Biochemical pharmacology
Breast and ovarian cancers are still one of the most prevalent causes of cancer death among the women in all parts of the world, mostly occurring at a later stage with high recurrence rate and resistance to treatment. Beyond the well-known genetic an... read more 

Effectiveness of meditation in the management of epilepsy: An updated mini systematic review of recent findings.

Complementary therapies in medicine
BACKGROUND: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by altered cortical excitability. The disorder is often associated with psychological distress and reduced quality of life. The purpose of the present review is to critically summa... read more 

Machine learning approaches to identifying neurodevelopmental disorders using social media data: a systematic review.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), often emerge in early childhood and can significantly impact social, academic, and emotional functioning. Ear... read more