AI Medical Compendium

Multimodal Deep Learning-Based Screening of Degenerative Temporomandibular Joint Disease Using 2D Radiography: A Cost-Effective and Low-Radiation Approach.

Oral diseases Mar 7, 2026

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and preliminarily validate a multimodal deep learning model based on two-dimensional maxillofacial imaging for screening temporomandibular joint (TMJ) degenerative joint disease (DJD). METHODS: A total of 1000 ... read more

Increased Prevalence of Extrathymic Neoplasms in Myasthenia Gravis Patients-A Population-Based, Matched Case-Control Study.

Muscle & nerve Mar 7, 2026

INTRODUCTION/AIMS: Myasthenia gravis (MG) is associated with thymic neoplasms. However, an increased prevalence of extrathymic neoplasms has also been reported. This study aimed to evaluate the rates of malignancy in MG patients while accounting for ... read more

Artificial Intelligence-Based Pathological Subtype Diagnosis of Nasal Polyps: A Multidimensional and Micro-Visualization Study.

Allergy Mar 7, 2026

BACKGROUND: Nasal polyps (NP) are common upper respiratory conditions with diverse inflammatory subtypes influencing clinical features and prognosis. Manual counting of inflammatory cells in microscopic images (MI) is laborious and subjective, limiti... read more

Metabolomics and machine learning for early diagnosis of leptomeningeal metastasis: caution before clinical application.

Neuro-oncology Mar 7, 2026

Decoding the pancreatic duct: Multi-structure radiomics redefines risk stratification and early cancer detection in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging Mar 7, 2026

Artificial intelligence and robotics in global neurosurgery: A scoping review.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia Mar 7, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics are transforming neurosurgical care; however, the application of these technologies in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where the burden of neurosurgical diseases is highest, is not well-c... read more

Accuracy of GPT-5 and GPT-4o in diagnosing STEMI from 12-Lead ECGs: A comparative study with cardiologists and emergency physicians.

Heart & lung : the journal of critical care Mar 7, 2026

BACKGROUND: ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) requires rapid, accurate electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation. The diagnostic effectiveness of new large language models (LLMs) like GPT-5 and GPT-4o in this high-risk area remains a cr... read more

Investigating the effects of back-support exoskeletons on work posture: An automated AI-based NIOSH measurement using YOLO.

Applied ergonomics Mar 7, 2026

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are prevalent among masons with 58% reporting lower back pain from repetitive lifting and sustained trunk flexion. Back-support exoskeletons (BSEs) reduce muscle activation and claim to improve posture, ... read more

Calibration-sample free distortion correction of electron diffraction patterns using deep learning.

Ultramicroscopy Mar 7, 2026

The information that can be extracted from electron diffraction patterns is limited by the presence of optical distortions. Existing distortion characterization techniques typically require knowledge of the reciprocal lattice of either the observed o... read more

Precise oxygen therapy to emphysema patients by fuzzy-based gain tuning control of set-point regulated MRAC.

Computers in biology and medicine Mar 7, 2026

Emphysema, a primary component of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), causes progressive dyspnea through the destruction of alveolar membranes. This structural degradation reduces the available surface area for gas exchange, significantly i... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium