Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 44,571 to 44,580 of 224,055 articles

Understanding flow experiences in online EFL learning: Perspectives from Vietnamese undergraduates.

Acta psychologica
The study investigates Vietnamese EFL undergraduates' Flow experiences within the online learning context. The research aims to identify the extent to which Vietnamese undergraduates experienced Flow in online EFL contexts through the lens of the eig... read more 

A deep learning-based method for evaluating the fitting states of orthokeratology lenses using fluorescein staining videos.

Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
PURPOSE: To develop and validate an automated deep learning-based tool for evaluating the fitting states of orthokeratology lenses using a dual-stream architecture based on ResNet-50 and a temporal attention module, compare its performance to the man... read more 

Forecasting-based biomedical time-series data synthesis for open data and robust AI.

Computers in biology and medicine
The limited data availability due to strict privacy regulations and significant resource demands severely constrains biomedical time-series AI development, which creates a critical gap between data requirements and accessibility. Synthetic data gener... read more 

Neuroimaging insights into the neurophysiological subtypes of major depressive disorder.

Biological psychiatry
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a highly heterogeneous condition that limits the reliability of symptom-based diagnosis and treatment selection. In response, neuroimaging-based subtyping has emerged as a promising strategy to address this heteroge... read more 

Context-Aware adaptive normalization LSTM (CAAN-LSTM) for immunotherapy decision support in cancer clinical data analysis.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Clinical decision-making for cancer immunotherapy is challenged by the heterogeneous and often incomplete nature of patient time-series data. Traditional models struggle to account for individual patient variability and frequently underpe... read more 

Scalable discovery and validation of order-specific electronic health record event trajectories for interpretable adverse-outcome risk estimation.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Clinicians must estimate patients' risk of adverse outcomes, yet many electronic health record tools represent health history as an unordered "bag of codes," discarding temporal order. Machine learning tools that leverage sequence order ma... read more 

Spatiotemporal dynamics and future predictions of ecosystem service synergies and trade-offs in China.

Environmental research
Ecosystems provide extensive benefits to human well-being through food production, climate regulation, and cultural services. Climate change and socioeconomic development have substantially altered the capacity of ecosystem services and pose ongoing ... read more 

Associations of PM2.5 and PAHs from wildland fires with pregnancy outcomes: evidence based on high-resolution exposure assessment.

Environmental research
Wildfire threats are increasing dramatically and compromising decades of progress in air quality improvements. However, research on wildfire PM2.5 and preterm birth (PTB) remains limited. No studies have examined wildfire-emitted polycyclic aromatic ... read more 

Phenotypic clustering of myocardial infarction complicated by out-of-hospital cardiac arrest using unsupervised machine learning.

Resuscitation
BACKGROUND: Patients with myocardial infarction (MI) complicated by out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) represent a heterogeneous population with variable outcomes. Data-driven approaches may help uncover clinically meaningful subgroups to improve ... read more