Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 44,591 to 44,600 of 224,055 articles

Machine Learning-based Diagnostic Model Combined with Chinese Natural Language Processing for Surgical Site Infections: Development and Validation.

The Journal of hospital infection
BACKGROUND: Surgical site infections (SSI) is a major healthcare-associated complication, yet early detection remains challenging. OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a machine learning-based predictive model for the detection of SSI in Chinese surgic... read more 

Unraveling the connection between PFOA and bladder cancer: A study integrating network toxicology, molecular docking, and experimental validation.

Toxicology and applied pharmacology
PFOA, an environmental pollutant linked to bladder cancer, has unclear molecular mechanisms. Integrating transcriptomic data with network toxicology and machine learning, we identified 125 shared genes related to PFOA and bladder cancer. Machine lear... read more 

Development of machine-learning models to diagnose influenza among international travellers based on symptoms and epidemiological information.

Travel medicine and infectious disease
INTRODUCTION: The importation of infectious diseases has increased dramatically in recent years. The diagnosis of such diseases has traditionally been based on symptoms, as well as blood and biochemical tests. In this study, we developed machine-lear... read more 

Early Prediction of Standing at Discharge in Moderate-to-Severe TBI: A Clinical Machine Learning Model Integrating Modifiable and Nonmodifiable Factors.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: To develop and internally validate a machine learning model to predict favorable standing ability at hospital discharge in patients with moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), incorporating both modifiable and nonmodifiable clini... read more 

Derivation of machine learning brain aging biomarkers for a set of forty thousand functional connectomes.

Brain research bulletin
Various Magnetic Resonance Imaging modalities were developed to explore the brain. Among them, functional MRI is of key importance for studying brain activity and its neural substrates. Recent works have pointed out that machine learning can use neur... read more 

Innovative model-optimized machine learning for high-accuracy predicting and exploring nitrogen transformation in biomass pyrolysis.

Bioresource technology
To enhance the environmental benefits of producing "zero-carbon" fuels from waste biomass pyrolysis, it is essential to suppress the formation of nitrogen oxides (NOx) at the source. The key lies in precisely regulating the migration and transformati... read more 

Machine-learning-aided predicting anaerobic digestion of the aqueous phase by-product from biomass hydrothermal conversion.

Bioresource technology
A significant amount of aqueous phase (AP) by-products is retained after hydrothermal treatment (HTT) of biomass feedstock, and it can be converted into methane using anaerobic digestion (AD). However, experimentally investigating the effects of biom... read more 

Advances in the application of photodynamic diagnosis in Skin Tumors.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
Photodynamic Diagnosis (PDD) is a non-invasive imaging technique. It relies on a photosensitizer that, when activated by a specific light source, causes metabolically active tissues like tumors to emit visible red fluorescence. PDD offers high sensit... read more 

Improved image quality and reduced acquisition time in brain MRI using deep learning-based reconstruction: A quantitative and subjective assessment compared to standard MPRAGE in 0.55 T MRI.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: To assess the impact of deep learning (DL)-based image reconstruction on quantitative and subjective image quality in brain MRI at 0.55 T by comparing DL-reconstructed MPRAGE with standard MPRAGE using comparable acquisition geometry and tim... read more