Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 44,821 to 44,830 of 224,055 articles

Genotype and Age at Onset Drive Vermis Atrophy in CACNA1A- and GAA-FGF14-related Ataxias.

Cerebellum (London, England)
UNLABELLED: CACNA1A- and GAA-FGF14-related channelopathies are among the most frequent genetic etiologies of cerebellar ataxia. They display overlapping features consisting of both chronic and episodic neurological symptoms and usually show only a mi... read more 

Real-time digital prescriptions unlock influenza dynamics: evidence from 21 million transactions.

NPJ digital medicine
Traditional influenza surveillance suffers from 1-2 week reporting delays that compromise outbreak response. We analyzed 21.08 million digital prescription transactions from China's largest on-demand medication delivery platform across 31 provinces (... read more 

Radiomics features as imaging biomarkers in alveolar and craniofacial bone healing: a scoping review.

Odontology
Radiomics has emerged as a promising approach for quantifying bone regeneration by extracting high-dimensional features from routine imaging data. This scoping review aimed to map the current evidence on the application of radiomics in bone remodelin... read more 

An integrated approach leveraging remote sensing, geospatial analysis, and machine learning algorithms for high-resolution wildfire susceptibility assessment and identification of environmental drivers in El Tarf Province, Algeria.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
The growing frequency and extent of wildfires constitute a significant environmental challenge, posing serious threats to ecosystems, biodiversity, and human livelihoods. This study presents a comprehensive wildfire susceptibility assessment for El T... read more 

Association between fundus sex index and hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and smoking in the Kumejima study.

Japanese journal of ophthalmology
Fundus parameters can be used to quantify masculinity or femininity as a fundus sex index (FSI) ranging from 0 to 1. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between smoking, hypertension, diabetes, and FSI in the Kumejima populat... read more 

Valorization of agrifood wastes as sustainable bioadsorbents for pesticide removal from contaminated water: mechanisms, critical factors, challenges, and promising perspectives.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The use of agrifood waste-based adsorbents for removing pesticides from contaminated water represents a promising and sustainable approach to address growing environmental and public health concerns. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of t... read more 

Performance of deep learning-based segmentation of soft tissue sarcoma by MRI sequence, tumor type and location.

Skeletal radiology
OBJECTIVE: Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are a rare and heterogeneous group of tumors that pose a significant challenge for surgical planning. This study evaluated the performance of a deep learning model for automated STS segmentation on preoperative M... read more 

Validation of AI-enhanced ECG image analysis for identifying extreme cardiac magnetic resonance metrics in a cross-ethnic UK biobank study.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence enhanced electrocardiography (AI-ECG) has shown promise in detecting cardiac abnormalities, but validation against cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), the reference standard for cardiac structure and function, remains limited. W... read more 

Determinants of labor epidural analgesia uptake and associations with maternal-neonatal outcomes: a stratified cohort study with risk prediction modeling.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
BACKGROUND: Labor pain is a major physiological and psychological stressor for women during childbirth. Epidural analgesia is widely recognized as the most effective form of pain relief in labor, yet its utilization varies greatly, and uncertainty re... read more 

Multimodal CT-based imaging biomarkers for mechanical reperfusion in acute ischemic stroke.

Reviews in the neurosciences
Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has emerged as the primary treatment for restoring blood flow in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO). The shift from "time is brain" to "tissue is brain" underscores the significance of ... read more