AI Medical Compendium

A Review on Automatic Personal Identification Using Panoramic Radiographs and Computed Tomography.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin Mar 4, 2026

Identifying completely unknown individuals is a major challenge in forensic and emergency medicine. Radiology offers a promising solution by using unique anatomical features on medical images to identify both living and deceased persons. Although eme... read more

Digital breast tomosynthesis and reading with artificial intelligence.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin Mar 4, 2026

Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) increases sensitivity and specificity compared to digital mammography (DM) in the early detection of breast cancer. The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) for mammographic interpretation resulting in workload... read more

AI Triage in Primary Care: Building Safer and More Equitable Real-World Evidence.

Journal of medical Internet research Mar 4, 2026

Artificial intelligence triage in general practice is developing rapidly within the primary care digital transformation, promising efficiency gains and safety standardization in overwhelmed primary care systems. However, current evidence is drawn fro... read more

Evaluating the Use of Generative AI Videos for Health Self-Management of Older Adults: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR aging Mar 4, 2026

BACKGROUND: Aging is a pressing global issue, and older adults need to build up their knowledge to manage their health. Insufficient self-efficacy and low acceptance of technology hinder their ability to use emerging technologies for self-management.... read more

Comparison of Atheroma Burden Changes Using Conventional vs. End-Diastolic Intravascular Ultrasound Segmentation　- Post Hoc Analysis of the PACMAN-AMI Study.

Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society Mar 4, 2026

BACKGROUND: This study compared changes in percentage atheroma volume (PAV) using an end-diastolic (ED) intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) segmentation approach vs. the conventional 1-mm interval analysis in serial IVUS data from the PACMAN-AMI trial. M... read more

Common factors and unique pathways for linkages between HIV/STI prevention and syndemic behaviours in high-risk youth: protocol for a secondary analysis of harmonised data from six clinical trials.

BMJ open Mar 4, 2026

INTRODUCTION: HIV/sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevention interventions are only modestly successful among youth, particularly for young people of colour and sexual and gender minority (SGM) youth. Even among disparate intervention modalities... read more

Speech-to-Speech Voice-Cloning Care (SVCC) for improving ICU-acquired anxiety for critically ill patients in a tertiary hospital in Beijing, China: protocol of a randomised, controlled trial.

BMJ open Mar 4, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Intensive care unit (ICU) visiting restrictions in hospitals, implemented due to infection control and other factors, limited contact between patients and family members, affecting patients' well-being and clinical outcomes. With the ev... read more

Machine learning-based multiclass model for autoimmune disease diagnosis and classification through nailfold videocapillaroscopy features.

RMD open Mar 4, 2026

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a predictive model for distinguishing controls (Ctr), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) based on nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) image features. METHODS: A total of 600 NVC images f... read more

CTP-Free Method for Automated Lesion Water Uptake in Acute Ischemic Stroke.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology Mar 4, 2026

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Net water uptake (NWU) in the infarct core of patients with ischemic stroke has been correlated with clinical outcome and lesion age, which could aid in treatment selection. Traditional NWU measurement requires CTP, limiting i... read more

Machine Learning-Based Preoperative Predicting TERT Promoter Mutation and EGFR Gene Amplification Phenotype in IDH Wild-Type Glioblastoma Using Advanced MR Habitat Imaging.