Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 45,981 to 45,990 of 224,055 articles

Evaluating Performance of a Deep Learning-based Artificial Intelligence Model for Ovarian Tumor Classification Using a Multicenter CT Dataset.

Radiology. Imaging cancer
Purpose To develop a deep learning-based, computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) model for preoperative classification of ovarian tumors (OTs) on CT scans and to compare its performance with current US models and radiologist assessments. Materials and Metho... read more 

Exploration of Different Machine Learning Methods and Domains of Predictors for Chronic Postsurgical Pain After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery.

The Clinical journal of pain
OBJECTIVES: Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) is a significant burden affecting ∼30% of patients after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). The introduction of machine learning (ML) might improve our prediction models of CPSP, but studies are ... read more 

Enabling the Circular Food Economy Through Industry 4.0: A Review of Applications, Challenges, and Policies in the European Union.

Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety
The transition to a circular economy (CE) is a critical strategy for improving the sustainability and resilience of the global food system. Industry 4.0 (I4.0) and its associated digital technologies offer a powerful means of accelerating this transf... read more 

[Cerebral neuromodulation in neurodevelopmental disorders].

Medicina
Neurodevelopmental disorders comprise a heterogeneous group of conditions characterized by earlyonset impairments in cognitive, behavioral, emotional, and social functioning, that persist across the lifespan. Growing evidence on the neurobiological u... read more 

Performance of an Artificial Intelligence Convolution Neural Network Software for the Detection of Confirmed Heart Failure in Dogs and Cats.

Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
An independent dataset was used to retrospectively test the ability of an artificial intelligence (AI) program to detect radiographic signs of right or left heart failure (HF) and combine these findings to make a radiographic assessment of HF in dogs... read more 

Contributions of Artificial Intelligence to Decision Making in Nursing: A Scoping Review.

Nursing & health sciences
Recognizing the complexity of decision-making is essential in nursing practice, where Artificial Intelligence (AI) can serve as a valuable tool to support nurses in the process of decision-making. This scoping review aims to map and systematize evide... read more 

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) for Evaluating Regulatory Compliance of Drug Information and Clinical Trial Protocols.

CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology
The purpose was to evaluate retrieval-augmented generative (RAG) artificial intelligence (AI) methods for assessing the regulatory compliance of drug information and adherence to best practices in clinical trial protocols. Integrated systems containi... read more 

Deep-learning methods for contrast enhancement and artifact reduction in cryo-electron tomography: a systematic analysis of the state of the art and proposed improvements.

Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology
Cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) has emerged as the preferred technique for visualizing the organization of macromolecular complexes in situ and resolving their structures at subnanometre resolution [Tegunov et al. (2021), Nat. Methods, 18, 186-193... read more