Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 46,361 to 46,370 of 224,055 articles

Fcer1g and St3gal1: Macrophage-associated angiogenesis biomarkers and therapeutic targets in sepsis-induced acute lung injury.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Acute lung injury (ALI) involves the release of growth factors and inflammatory mediators from damaged pulmonary tissues, fostering endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and vascular lumen formation, thereby driving pathological angi... read more 

Annotation-free prediction of immunotherapy response in melanoma using single-cell transcriptomic data.

PloS one
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed the advanced melanoma treatment landscape; however, a subset of patients achieve durable responses. Current biomarkers, such as PD-L1 expression and tumor mutational burden, offer limited predictiv... read more 

A data-driven analysis of spatiotemporal cues and experience accumulation effects for pitch type prediction.

PloS one
Conventional sports anticipation studies primarily rely on hypothesis-testing paradigms that target predetermined cues. However, such approaches risk overlooking unanticipated sources of predictive information. This study addresses this limitation by... read more 

Smartwatch-based detection of loss of pulse.

PloS one
We present a framework and a novel dataset for detecting loss of pulse cases using a smartwatch. Our methodology for gathering data involves inducing controlled pulse loss in the forearm within a clinical setting under medical supervision. To the bes... read more 

Genetic insights into migraine pathophysiology: COX-2 1195 A>G (rs689466) and COX-2 765 G>C (rs20417) polymorphisms and their clinical implications.

Neurological research
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the association of COX-2 gene polymorphisms with key clinical features of migraine, including headache onset, duration, severity, and associated symptoms such as depression and nausea. METHODS: A total of 1... read more 

Microbial Polymers and Living Interfaces: Interplay Between Matter and Microbes.

Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering
Polymer design is being reshaped by demands for low-carbon fabrication and bioactive/living function. We trace the bidirectional interface between microbes and polymers. First, we analyze how microbes synthesize polymers like polysaccharides, polyest... read more 

Protein Language Model Embeddings Distinguish Catalytic from Structural Zinc-Binding Sites with Interpretable Attention Signatures.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Zinc ions serve dual roles in proteins: as catalytic cofactors and as structural elements. Distinguishing these functional classes from sequence alone remains challenging, because both share similar coordination geometries. Here, we demonstrate that ... read more 

Rapid Prediction of Hot-Carrier Relaxation by Learning of Nonadiabatic Hamiltonians with Graph Neural Networks.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
An electron-vibrational Hamiltonian fully encodes corresponding quantum dynamics; however, extracting the dynamics still relies on time and memory-consuming trajectory-based nonadiabatic molecular dynamics (NAMD) simulations, typically stochastic sur... read more 

Artificial intelligence to investigate metabolomics data for precision medicine.

Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society
BACKGROUND: Metabolomic data offers insights into disease mechanisms, diagnostics, and therapeutic targets by analyzing metabolic profiles. In analyzing these profiles, traditional bioinformatic and statistical approaches, while valuable, often strug... read more