Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 46,911 to 46,920 of 224,199 articles

Thermal signatures in breast cancer: Deciphering latent biomarkers through deep learning and explainable AI.

Journal of thermal biology Feb 26, 2026
Breast cancer, characterized by its aggressive pro-gression and high mortality rates, continues to be among the most common types of cancer. While early detection significantly improves survival outcomes, the current standard diagnostic tool, mammogr... read more 

Elucidating the mechanisms of aristolochic acid-induced upper tract urothelial carcinoma: A multi-omics approach combining bioinformatics and computational modeling.

Computational biology and chemistry Feb 26, 2026
Aristolochic acids (AAs) are established human carcinogens strongly associated with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). However, the multi-target oncogenic network beyond their genotoxic mechanism remains incompletely elucidated. This study empl... read more 

A multi-omics analysis integrating mendelian randomization, brain functional connectivity, and transcriptomics to explore risk-associated features in non-small cell lung cancer.

Computational biology and chemistry Feb 26, 2026
BACKGROUND: NSCLC remains one of the leading causes of death from cancer worldwide. Although brain metastases are indeed common and also a significant issue in some cases, what actually causes different patients with NSCLC to develop this condition o... read more 

Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's: Machine Learning Analysis Leveraging Structural MRI.

Current Alzheimer research Feb 26, 2026
INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by significant brain atrophy, detectable via structural MRI. There has been less focus on cortical degeneration in subcortical regional deterioration-particularly during the transition from Mild... read more 

Unlocking the Role of Exosomal ncRNAs in Colorectal Cancer: Molecular Insights and Clinical Promise.

Current pharmaceutical design Feb 26, 2026
Colorectal cancer (CRC) continues to be a substantial cause of cancer-related fatality globally, necessitating improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Exosomes, small extracellular vesicles that facilitate intercellular communication, as key ... read more 

Unraveling the ranitidine removal mechanism in a novel riboflavin-mediated ultraviolet/peracetic acid system: An integrated density functional theory-machine learning framework.

Journal of hazardous materials Feb 26, 2026
In this study, a novel riboflavin-mediated ultraviolet/peracetic acid system (RF/UV/PAA) was developed to enhance the degradation of ranitidine. Under optimal conditions, ranitidine was completely removed within 15 min, leading to a 68.9% mineralizat... read more 

Signature-aware deep learning reveals distinct driver gene programs and mutational processes in glioblastoma and colon adenocarcinoma.

Computational biology and chemistry Feb 26, 2026
The precise identification of cancer driver mutations is essential for precision oncology; however, it remains a significant challenge because of the overwhelming presence of passenger mutations and the complexity of mutational processes. In this stu... read more 

PhyloRef: A Semi-Automated Workflow for eDNA Reference Database Curation via Phylogenetic Anomaly Detection.

Ecology and evolution Feb 26, 2026
Environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis depends critically on high-quality reference databases. However, widely used public repositories (e.g., NCBI) frequently suffer from annotation error, species misidentification, and sequence contamination, leading to... read more 

Using Large Language Models to Address Contextual Questions in Systematic Reviews.

Cochrane evidence synthesis and methods Feb 26, 2026
OBJECTIVES: Systematic evidence reviews (SERs) produced by the U.S. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) Program use contextual questions to provide context and background information on the topic. Th... read more 

Identifying Subgroups of People Living With HIV in British Columbia, Canada Based on Sexually Transmitted and Blood-Borne Infection Testing and Diagnostic Laboratory Data: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Health science reports Feb 26, 2026
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Although combination antiretroviral therapy has decreased morbidity and mortality in people living with HIV (PLWH), the prevalence of other sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections (STBBIs) is rising within this population... read more 
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