Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 47,251 to 47,260 of 224,199 articles

A Hidden Semantic Bottleneck in Conditional Embeddings of Diffusion Transformers

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
Diffusion Transformers have achieved state-of-the-art performance in class-conditional and multimodal generation, yet the structure of their learned conditional embeddings remains poorly understood. In this work, we present the first systematic study... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Deep Clustering based Boundary-Decoder Net for Inter and Intra Layer Stress Prediction of Heterogeneous Integrated IC Chip

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
High stress occurs when 3D heterogeneous IC packages are subjected to thermal cycling at extreme temperatures. Stress mainly occurs at the interface between different materials. We investigate stress image using latent space representation which is b... read more 
Machine Learning cs.CE

Virtual Biopsy for Intracranial Tumors Diagnosis on MRI

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
Deep intracranial tumors situated in eloquent brain regions controlling vital functions present critical diagnostic challenges. Clinical practice has shifted toward stereotactic biopsy for pathological confirmation before treatment. Yet biopsy carrie... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Tokenizing Semantic Segmentation with RLE

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
This paper presents a new unified approach to semantic segmentation in both images and videos by using language modeling to output the masks as sequences of discrete tokens. We use run length encoding (RLE) to discretize the segmentation masks and th... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

UniHand: A Unified Model for Diverse Controlled 4D Hand Motion Modeling

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
Hand motion plays a central role in human interaction, yet modeling realistic 4D hand motion (i.e., 3D hand pose sequences over time) remains challenging. Research in this area is typically divided into two tasks: (1) Estimation approaches reconstruc... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Axial-Centric Cross-Plane Attention for 3D Medical Image Classification

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
Clinicians commonly interpret three-dimensional (3D) medical images, such as computed tomography (CT) scans, using multiple anatomical planes rather than as a single volumetric representation. In this multi-planar approach, the axial plane typically ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

CARE: A Molecular-Guided Foundation Model with Adaptive Region Modeling for Whole Slide Image Analysis

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
Foundation models have recently achieved impressive success in computational pathology, demonstrating strong generalization across diverse histopathology tasks. However, existing models overlook the heterogeneous and non-uniform organization of patho... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Multimodal Survival Modeling and Fairness-Aware Clinical Machine Learning for 5-Year Breast Cancer Risk Prediction

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
Clinical risk prediction models often underperform in real-world settings due to poor calibration, limited transportability, and subgroup disparities. These challenges are amplified in high-dimensional multimodal cancer datasets characterized by comp... read more 
Machine Learning q-bio.QM

CCCaption: Dual-Reward Reinforcement Learning for Complete and Correct Image Captioning

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
Image captioning remains a fundamental task for vision language understanding, yet ground-truth supervision still relies predominantly on human-annotated references. Because human annotations reflect subjective preferences and expertise, ground-truth... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Following the Diagnostic Trace: Visual Cognition-guided Cooperative Network for Chest X-Ray Diagnosis

arXiv Feb 25, 2026
Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) has significantly advanced automated chest X-ray diagnosis but remains isolated from clinical workflows and lacks reliable decision support and interpretability. Human-AI collaboration seeks to enhance the reliability o... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI
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