Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 47,551 to 47,560 of 224,199 articles

KE-VUM: Knowledge-enhanced video understanding model for fine-grained movie description.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Feb 24, 2026
Fine-grained movie description is challenging due to limited annotations and persistent cross-modal semantic gaps, especially for clips with complex and long-range narrative structures. Existing video description models rarely exploit structured know... read more 

Framework for hierarchical deep reinforcement learning with conceptual embedding.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Feb 24, 2026
Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) faces challenges when the combinatorial state-action space becomes excessively large. Hierarchical DRL (HDRL) provides a potential method to address scalability; however, designing an efficient hierarchical structure... read more 

Controlling the fate of two triplet states: solid-state annihilator design for photon upconversion.

Chemical science Feb 24, 2026
Photon upconversion, the process of converting low-energy light into higher-energy photons, offers transformative opportunities for energy conversion and optoelectronics. In this Perspective, we examine the molecular design principles of solid-state ... read more 

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Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke Feb 24, 2026
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Over recent decades, formal requirements for medical records have been strengthened, for example through patients' rights of access. However, clinical documentation in mental health services has been criticised for becoming increa... read more 

Mitigating mammalian cell cytotoxicity of drinking water upon chlorination by conventional and advanced treatment processes.

Water research Feb 24, 2026
Ozone (O3)-biological activated carbon (BAC) advanced treatment is increasingly applied after conventional coagulation-sedimentation for controlling the toxic regulated disinfection byproducts (DBPs). The potential reduction of Chinese hamster ovary ... read more 

Advancing the forward-forward algorithm towards high-performance deep local learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Feb 24, 2026
The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm was recently proposed as a local learning method to address the limitations of backpropagation (BP), offering a memory-efficient and highly parallelizable alternative. However, it suffers from suboptimal performance... read more 

Scalable physics-informed deep generative model for solving forward and inverse stochastic differential equations.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Feb 24, 2026
Physics-informed deep learning approaches have been developed to solve forward and inverse stochastic differential equation (SDE) problems with high-dimensional stochastic space. However, the existing deep learning models have difficulties solving SD... read more 

Integrated virtual screening, machine learning and molecular dynamics identify novel phytochemical FabI inhibitors against MRSA.

Journal of molecular graphics & modelling Feb 24, 2026
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections pose a critical global health threat, necessitating the discovery of novel antibacterial agents targeting essential bacterial pathways. Enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) represen... read more 

Inferring gene regulatory networks via adversarially regularized directed graph autoencoder.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Feb 24, 2026
Revealing complete gene regulatory networks (GRNs) is important for a deeper understanding of biological processes. Although numerous GRN inference methods have been proposed, they are not only struggle to cope with the complex topology of GRNs, but ... read more 

Letter to the Editor: The application of generative artificial intelligence in liver transplantation weight trajectory.

Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society Feb 24, 2026
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