AI Medical Compendium

Explicit differentiable slicing and global deformation for cardiac mesh reconstruction.

Medical image analysis Feb 23, 2026

Three-dimensional (3D) mesh reconstruction of the cardiac anatomy from medical images is useful for shape and motion measurements and biophysics simulations. However, 3D medical images are often acquired as 2D slices that are sparsely sampled (e.g., ... read more

Long-term capsaicin intake and gut inflammation: microbial alterations, metabolic mechanisms, and intervention effects.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.) Feb 23, 2026

The effects of capsaicin consumption on gut health and its mechanisms remain uncharacterized. This study integrated human cohort and colonic simulation fermentation found that long-term capsaicin intake induced gut dysbiosis, characterized by an incr... read more

Two -stage contrastive learning framework for vertebral compression fracture screening in frontal chest X-ray.

Medical image analysis Feb 23, 2026

Vertebral Compression Fractures (VCFs) are early signs of osteoporosis and the most common type of osteoporotic fracture. In clinical practice, the pipeline of VCFs diagnosis consists of two examinations while most only routinely perform the first ex... read more

Knowledge-guided graph machine learning for spatially distributed prediction of daily discharge and nitrogen export dynamics.

Water research Feb 23, 2026

Spatially distributed prediction of streamflow and nitrogen export dynamics is essential for precision management of agricultural watersheds. While temporal deep learning models such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) have shown strong performance at b... read more

The digital pandemic in youth: unpacking the algorithmic impact on mental health in an urbanized world.

Current opinion in psychiatry Feb 23, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Rapid urbanization and the algorithmically mediated digital environment have been linked to a "digital pandemic" in youth mental health. As Generation Z transitions from play-based to phone-based childhoods, understanding how digit... read more

Comparison of respiratory-gated and breath‑hold accelerated T2-weighted sequences for liver MRI with deep learning reconstruction.

European radiology experimental Feb 23, 2026

BACKGROUND: T2-weighted imaging (T2WI) of the liver suffers from prolonged scan times and respiratory motion artifacts. Deep learning (DL)-based reconstruction can accelerate acquisition while maintaining diagnostic quality. We compared respiratory-g... read more

Bibliometric analysis of bone metastasis from prostate cancer research from 2007 to 2024.

Discover oncology Feb 23, 2026

BACKGROUND: Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancer in men worldwide, while numerous scientific achievements have been made in research on Bone metastasis in prostate cancer (BMPCa) in recent years, a comprehensive and objective biblio... read more

Sleep disturbances and Alzheimer's disease: a multiscale approach from exposome to neurobiology and precision medicine.

GeroScience Feb 23, 2026

Sleep disturbances and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are interconnected public health challenges. However, the underlying mechanisms of their complex relationships remain elusive. Here, we propose a hypothetical integrative, stream-like model outlining ho... read more

Comment on "Development and validation of a minimally invasive diagnostic model for biliary atresia using artificial intelligence".

World journal of pediatrics : WJP Feb 23, 2026

ASO Visual Abstract: AI-FLEET: Phase I - Multimodal Deep Learning Model for Phyllodes Tumor Classification.

Annals of surgical oncology Feb 23, 2026

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium