Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 47,941 to 47,950 of 224,199 articles

Hierarchical Channeled Graphitized Nanoarchitecture as a Diagnostic Platform for Maternal Fever Warning.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
The precision and effectiveness of nano-diagnostic platforms rely on the deliberate design of advanced nanomaterials, aiming to address the clinical challenge, such as sensitive diagnosis of infectious chorioamnionitis-associated fever (CAM) versus n... read more 

Assessing surrogate heterogeneity in real world data using meta-learners.

Journal of causal inference
Surrogate markers are most commonly studied within the context of randomized clinical trials. However, the need for alternative outcomes also extends to real-world public health and social science research, where randomized trials are often impractic... read more 

Calix[4]arene Design for Enhanced Carbon Capture via Topological Learning.

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
Solid direct air capture (S-DAC) technologies have the potential to remove pre-existing CO2 from the atmosphere by taking advantage of hydrophobic materials that will retain CO2 through physisorption and separating it from the abundant water molecule... read more 

Quantum Machine Learning and Data Re-Uploading: Evaluation on Benchmark and Laboratory Medicine Data Sets.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Quantum machine learning (QML) is an emerging field that may offer unique advantages over classical machine learning but has not been extensively studied with real-world healthcare data of practical size. This study evaluates the performa... read more 

Dynamic Ex-Post Baselines for Enhancing the Credibility of Improved Forest Management Carbon Offsets.

Environmental science & technology
Forest carbon offsets are pivotal to the global climate strategy, yet their claimed benefits are often undermined by flawed baselines, compromising their environmental integrity. Here, we assess five Improved Forest Management projects in China by co... read more 

Electrically Tunable WSe2/α-In2Se3 van der Waals Ferroelectric Heterostructure for Reconfigurable Photodetection and Neuromorphic Computing.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
The growing demand for compact and energy-efficient hardware in artificial intelligence and edge computing calls for multifunctional electronic systems beyond conventional architectures. van der Waals (vdW) ferroelectric semiconductors, which couple ... read more 

Assessing Artificial Intelligence in Breast Imaging: A Survey of Breast Radiologists' Insights on Adoption, Benefits, and Challenges.

Journal of breast imaging
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate radiologists' opinions on the clinical applications of artificial intelligence (AI), especially AI-based computer-aided detection (CAD), in breast imaging. METHODS: An IRB-exempt anonymous survey was distributed to Society of B... read more 

Integrative multi-omics refines the molecular subtypes of thyroid cancers and enhances cancer-progression prediction: a retrospective cohort study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Current molecular classification model for thyroid cancer (TC), which relies on BRAF-RAS score genes has limited efficacy in differentiating follicular-patterned tumors from normal thyroid (NT) tissues and lack predictive power for diseas... read more