AI Medical Compendium

Comparison of AI-assisted quantitative collateral score and visual collateral score in stroke thrombectomy triage.

Neuroradiology Feb 20, 2026

Sex Differences in Predictors of Frailty among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Machine Learning Approach.

Clinical nursing research Feb 20, 2026

The identification of frail older adults is a critical public health challenge and a growing priority in geriatric research. Nevertheless, the identification of sex-specific predictors of frailty remains an unsolved challenge. The objective of this s... read more

KD-SqueezeNet: an efficient deep learning strategy for the multi-task diagnosis of neonatal lung diseases.

Pediatric radiology Feb 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: The integration of deep learning in medical imaging has reached proficiency levels akin to expert clinicians, particularly in tasks requiring precise image categorization. OBJECTIVE: This study developed KD-SqueezeNet, a lightweight deep ... read more

Large language models with image processing in automated Cobb angle.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society Feb 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: The degree of scoliosis is assessed through the Cobb angle, which quantifies severity and is measured by clinicians on radiographs. With the increasing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical workflows, there is uncertainty a... read more

Deciphering the air pollution-osteoarthritis relationship: insights from network toxicology, integrated machine learning, and molecular docking.

Environmental geochemistry and health Feb 20, 2026

Mounting evidence suggests an association between air pollution and the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA), yet the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unexplored. This study aims to systematically decipher the mechanistic link between co... read more

Deep learning-based attenuation and scatter correction in myocardial SPECT without using X-ray CT images.

Radiological physics and technology Feb 20, 2026

AI decision support for increasing prostate biopsy efficiency: a retrospective multicentre, multiscanner study.

European radiology Feb 20, 2026

OBJECTIVES: To develop and retrospectively validate an artificial intelligence-based decision support system (AI-DSS) for optimising prostate biopsy decisions and improving benefit-to-harm ratios. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective, multicentr... read more

Economic evaluations of AI applications in radiology: a systematic review.

European radiology Feb 20, 2026

OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in radiology may improve clinical outcomes, but adoption is hindered by limited health economic evidence. This review synthesises economic evaluations of radiology AI, mapping methods, outcomes an... read more

Multidimensional analysis of postoperative nursing challenges in oral cancer surgery: a retrospective study of 245 patients and proposal of the PROTECT mode.

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer Feb 20, 2026

PURPOSE: The quality of postoperative care for oral tumors critically influences patient prognosis and quality of life; however, current nursing systems for oral cancer often lack standardization, personalization, and continuity. METHODS: A retrospec... read more

Mass Balance Implications for Sediment Restoration Initiatives in the Detroit River, USA.

Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology Feb 20, 2026

Contaminated sediments remain an important management issue in the Detroit River Area of Concern (AOC). This study evaluated the likely impact of proposed U.S. sediment restoration actions on organic and inorganic contaminant mass inventories and ben... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium